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Rammed Earth Walls and Perforated Screens Define a Sustainable Dwelling in Arid Climate

Author:
Amna Kalam
Rammed Earth Walls and Perforated Screens Define a Sustainable Dwelling in Arid Climate

Project in-detail

Characterized by rammed earth construction and integrated perforated screens, the dwelling offers sustainable living solutions in a desert climate while enhancing community engagement.
5 key facts about this project
01
Central courtyard enhances airflow and reduces heat gain.
02
Rammed earth construction provides excellent thermal mass for energy efficiency.
03
Perforated metal screens serve both privacy and ventilation functions.
04
Interconnected spaces maximize natural light and community interaction.
05
Water-efficient landscaping incorporates native vegetation for reduced irrigation needs.
The architectural project titled "The Oasis" offers a contemporary interpretation of traditional Emirati housing, focusing on sustainability and cultural continuity. Designed to adapt to the local climate and lifestyle, it emphasizes thermal comfort, privacy, and community engagement. The layout intelligently creates zones for both communal and private activities, fostering a connection among residents while respecting personal space.

The architectural design features a total area of 430 square meters, with a layout that utilizes a combination of centralized and linear organization. Public spaces, such as the majlis, are seamlessly integrated with private areas, such as individual bedrooms, promoting fluid movement throughout the residence. The design is characterized by large windows that invite natural light into the interior while maintaining views of the surrounding landscape.

Materiality plays a crucial role in this project. Rammed earth blocks serve as the primary structural material, offering significant thermal mass and eco-friendliness. Reclaimed wood enhances aesthetic appeal while contributing to sustainability. Metal perforated panels are used as curtain walls, providing privacy and shade, which is vital in a desert climate. This integration of materials reflects a meticulous approach to architecture that balances functionality with a respect for the environment.

Unique Design Features
The incorporation of a central courtyard acts as a thermal buffer, enhancing airflow and providing a communal space for residents. This design element recalls traditional Emirati architectural practices while adapting to contemporary needs. The design employs an electrically operated pulley system for the curtain walls, offering flexibility in managing privacy and natural ventilation throughout the day. This thoughtful integration of technology demonstrates an innovative approach to the relationship between indoor and outdoor spaces.

Sustainability sits at the core of "The Oasis." The project employs passive cooling techniques, relying on natural materials and thoughtful landscaping to reduce energy consumption and enhance indoor comfort. Water conservation features are also integrated, utilizing local resources responsibly while ensuring an efficient landscape.

The architectural layout divides functional areas effectively, allowing for social interaction without compromising privacy. This harmony is essential for fostering a sense of community while responding to individual family needs. The overall design encourages exploration and use of communal spaces, effectively integrating the indoor and outdoor environments.

For those interested in delving deeper into "The Oasis," further exploration of the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas will provide a comprehensive understanding of its unique strategies and thoughtful execution. The project stands as a model of how traditional architecture can inform modern design while responding to environmental challenges.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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