5 key facts about this project
The Rift is an observation tower located at the border of two continents, specifically between the Grotaja caves in Northern Iceland. The design aims to strengthen the connection between its structure and the surrounding landscape. With an emphasis on interacting with nature, the building allows visitors to traverse through varied spaces that enhance their experience of the environment.
Spatial Experience
The design of The Rift emphasizes the movement from closed spaces to wide, open views. Visitors ascend through a central void that alters their perception as they climb higher. This experience of transition—from darkness to expansive vistas—allows individuals to appreciate the beauty of the Northern Icelandic landscape while offering a distinct experience with each level.
Functional Organization
The layout consists of key functional areas, including an information point, storage, toilets, and a café. These spaces are organized to provide a smooth and engaging visitor experience. The café features a bar and a seating area, carefully positioned to showcase framed views of the outside. This arrangement supports both interaction and leisure, enhancing the overall functionality of the space.
Materiality
The tower primarily uses stabilized rammed earth combined with basalt aggregate. This choice connects the structure to its geological surroundings and helps it withstand the local climate. Cement is incorporated to improve the durability of the rammed earth, ensuring the building remains intact over time. Additionally, reclaimed wooden panels from the structure's formwork are used as flooring in the caves, emphasizing resource efficiency.
The staircase consists of steel framing and offers access to the elevated viewing platform. This feature guides visitors upwards, culminating in a wide view that highlights the unique terrain of Iceland. At the top, visitors can fully engage with the spectacular landscape that surrounds them.