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Rammed Earth Structure Enhanced by Evaporative Cooling and Indigenous Landscaping for Sustainable Living

Authors:
Victor Lopes Mascarenhas, Aijaz Yousuf, Stefano Villella
Rammed Earth Structure Enhanced by Evaporative Cooling and Indigenous Landscaping for Sustainable Living

Project in-detail

Showcasing a blend of rammed earth construction and passive cooling strategies, this sustainable residence integrates indigenous landscaping to create a comfortable living environment adapted to the unique climate of the United Arab Emirates.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with rammed earth for enhanced thermal efficiency.
02
Integrates traditional wind towers for natural ventilation.
03
Features a graywater recycling system for irrigation.
04
Utilizes aluminum mashrabiya for privacy and light control.
05
Landscaped with native plants to support local ecology.
The "House of the Ancestral Future" represents an architectural endeavor that integrates traditional Emirati design principles with contemporary sustainable practices, situated in the United Arab Emirates. This project exemplifies a harmonious blend of cultural heritage and modernity, serving both residential and communal functions. The architecture prioritizes environmental sustainability while reflecting the historical context and social values of the local community.

The structure is designed around essential social spaces, such as the majlis, which is a traditional gathering area that fosters community interaction. The use of rammed earth and compressed stabilized earth blocks showcases a commitment to sustainable construction methods. These materials provide durability, thermal mass, and effective insulation, thereby reducing energy consumption. The project embodies the concept of sustainable living through its thoughtful integration of passive cooling techniques and renewable energy systems.

Design Approach and Unique Features

The "House of the Ancestral Future" distinguishes itself through several innovative architectural approaches. One notable aspect is the incorporation of Mashrabiya screens made from aluminum panels. These elements allow for airflow and natural light while providing privacy and shading from direct sunlight, addressing the challenges posed by the harsh climate of the region. Wind towers, or barjeel, further exemplify traditional cooling methods, facilitating passive ventilation without relying on mechanical systems.

The project's landscape design complements the architectural intent, featuring indigenous vegetation that enhances local biodiversity. The reflective pool serves both aesthetic and functional purposes by aiding in cooling the surrounding air and supporting evaporative cooling processes, ultimately promoting energy efficiency within the home.

Passive Design Strategies

The "House of the Ancestral Future" employs several passive design strategies to optimize energy use. Natural ventilation is achieved through strategically placed windows and openings, creating a cross-breeze that maintains comfortable indoor temperatures. The use of terracotta surfaces assists with evaporative cooling, minimizing the reliance on mechanical air conditioning systems. Additionally, a sustainable graywater management system reuses water for irrigation, exemplifying the project's commitment to resource conservation.

For a comprehensive understanding of the architectural functioning and design execution, explore the project presentation that includes architectural plans, architectural sections, and architectural designs. A closer look at the architectural ideas behind this project will provide valuable insights into its innovative approach to blending tradition with modern technology.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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