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Rammed Earth Pavilion with Hyperbolic Paraboloid Form in the Sahara Desert

Author:
Luis Fernando Islas Villarreal
Rammed Earth Pavilion with Hyperbolic Paraboloid Form in the Sahara Desert
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The pavilion's hyperbolic paraboloid shape, constructed primarily from rammed earth, emerges from the Sahara Desert as a modern interpretation of Berber nomadic shelters, providing a tranquil space for reflection and shelter.
5 key facts about this project
01
Rammed earth serves as the primary building material, enhancing thermal stability in extreme desert conditions.
02
The pavilion features a hyperbolic paraboloid design, providing both structural integrity and visual harmony with the landscape.
03
Natural openings are strategically placed to optimize light and airflow, encouraging a dynamic interaction with the environment.
04
A skylight allows for stargazing, connecting users to the celestial aspects of the desert night sky.
05
The design draws directly from Berber nomadic architecture, reflecting cultural heritage in a contemporary context.

The Berber's Earth Pavilion is situated in the Sahara Desert in Morocco, designed to meet the challenges of its unique environment. It functions as a space for shelter and reflection, drawing from the architectural traditions of Berber nomads, which prioritize adaptability and connection to nature. The design concept balances contemporary architecture with traditional practices, creating a meaningful interpretation of cultural heritage.

Architectural Form

The pavilion features a hyperbolic paraboloid structure, which helps it blend with the surrounding dunes. This shape not only provides stability but also encourages a visual relationship with the desert landscape. The design emphasizes both function and appearance, promoting a sense of harmony between the building and its natural context.

Materiality

Rammed earth serves as the main material, anchoring the pavilion to its geographical surroundings while offering durability for the desert climate. This choice of material helps regulate interior temperatures, acting as a thermal buffer. Using rammed earth also respects local building traditions, reinforcing a connection to the past while addressing modern needs.

Structural Elements

Wood is used for the beams, providing necessary support while enhancing the overall aesthetic of the pavilion. Sourced from the local area, the wood complements the earth material and strengthens the connection between the building and its environment. The combination of these materials creates a tactile experience for visitors, inviting them to engage with both the structure and the landscape.

Design Features

Natural openings are strategically placed to allow light and air to flow through the pavilion. These features encourage visitors to actively interact with their surroundings. A skylight integrated into the roof design facilitates stargazing, enhancing the pavilion's function and deepening the connection to the vast desert sky.

Attention to detail in the pavilion’s construction illustrates an understanding of both cultural heritage and environmental context, resulting in a thoughtful space that reflects the traditions of the Berber people while embracing contemporary architectural ideas.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

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