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Rammed Earth Pavilion Embracing Volcanic Landscapes Through Timeless Design

Author:
Stefan Shaw
Rammed Earth Pavilion Embracing Volcanic Landscapes Through Timeless Design
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A pavilion composed of rammed earth seamlessly integrates into the volcanic landscape of Iceland, offering a flexible space for cultural engagement enhanced by views of significant natural landmarks.
5 key facts about this project
01
The pavilion's exterior uses locally sourced rammed earth, reflecting the volcanic landscape.
02
A warm timber core inspired by Viking ship design enhances cultural connectivity.
03
Large openings provide unobstructed views of the aurora borealis and surrounding features.
04
The interior features adaptive spaces with sliding walls to accommodate various events.
05
Geothermal and solar energy systems are integrated for sustainable energy use.

The Icelandic Movie Pavilion is located in Iceland's volcanic landscape and serves as a cultural center for film lovers and the local community. The design blends into the terrain, reflecting the region's geological features while capturing the essence of Icelandic cinema. By merging the structure with its natural surroundings, the project creates a welcoming space that aligns with local stories and traditions.

Architectural Integration

The pavilion features a rugged, rammed earth exterior that connects it to the volcanic landscape. This material choice enhances the building's relationship with its environment and supports sustainability by minimizing the carbon footprint from its construction. Inside, a warm timber core inspired by Viking ship design offers a contrasting element, linking the structure to Iceland’s rich cultural heritage.

Spatial Experience

The interior layout of the pavilion is flexible, accommodating various activities such as film screenings and community events. It includes sliding walls and a retractable screen, making the space adaptable to different needs. Large openings allow natural light to enter, providing views of significant natural landmarks like the Grjótagjá Caves, Hverfjall Volcano, and Lake Mývatn. These features create a connection between the interior space and the breathtaking landscape outside.

Sustainability Measures

Sustainability is a core aspect of the design. Passive design strategies are incorporated to optimize energy use and ensure comfortable indoor conditions. The building's high-performance thermal envelope withstands Iceland’s harsh weather conditions effectively. Additionally, geothermal and solar energy systems reflect a commitment to using renewable resources. Green roofing systems also manage stormwater runoff and promote local wildlife habitats, further supporting ecological balance.

Cultural and Environmental Engagement

The pavilion serves as a link between culture and nature, facilitating community interaction while considering the surrounding environment. It includes habitats for local wildlife and efforts to preserve native plants, enhancing the overall biodiversity of the area. Visitors not only engage with films but also connect with the cultural and natural narratives of Iceland.

The large openings in the building offer views of the aurora borealis and flood the interior with light, creating a rich atmosphere that complements the cinematic experience. Emphasizing both cultural and environmental aspects, the pavilion stands as a place for appreciation and exploration.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
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Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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