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Rammed Earth Pavilion Embracing Desert Cycles in Marrakech

Author:
Zakaria Siouda
Rammed Earth Pavilion Embracing Desert Cycles in Marrakech
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Constructed from locally sourced rammed earth, the circular pavilion harmonizes with the Agafay Desert landscape while providing visitors a tranquil exhibition space that emphasizes environmental appreciation and sensory engagement.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed entirely from locally sourced rammed earth to enhance thermal performance.
02
Circular form reflects the natural cycles of the desert landscape.
03
Features a helical staircase to promote seamless visitor movement.
04
Natural light is used strategically to create varying atmospheres indoors.
05
Terrace offers panoramic views of the Agafay Desert for contemplation.

Earthys-Oasis is a new permanent exhibition located in the Desert of Agafay, Marrakech. It focuses on the qualities of rammed earth, a building material that connects closely with the local environment. The design features a circular form, symbolizing unity and continuity, inspired by the natural cycles of the sun and moon. By engaging with the landscape, the structure creates a space for visitors to appreciate both nature and traditional building techniques.

Design Concept

The concept revolves around achieving harmony with the environment. The circular shape of the pavilion reflects natural forms and emphasizes a connection to the desert landscape. Instead of standing out, the structure is integrated into its surroundings, echoing the patterns of nature. Visitors are invited to experience a flow of space that feels connected to the world outside.

Materiality

Rammed earth is the primary material used in the building. This method, which is plentiful in the region, suits the local climate well. It provides thermal and acoustic benefits, ensuring a comfortable environment for visitors. The walls help to keep the space cool during the heat of the day and warm at night, which contributes to energy efficiency.

Visitor Experience

The layout encourages an engaging journey for guests. A descending staircase leads them into a gallery where they can touch and feel the textured surfaces created by the rammed earth construction. This tactile interaction fosters a deeper understanding of the material. Once they ascend the helical staircase, visitors are rewarded with a terrace that presents expansive views of the desert, enhancing their connection to the surrounding landscape.

Lighting and Ventilation

Natural light and ventilation play key roles in the design. An open wooden structure enhances airflow and allows daylight to fill the space. This design choice minimizes reliance on artificial lighting and promotes energy savings. Throughout the pavilion, the play between light and shadow creates varied visual experiences, encouraging visitors to explore both the architecture and the landscape.

The pavilion's rammed earth walls display unique textures that engage the senses. This not only highlights the building's relationship with the environment but also invites reflection on sustainability and the value of traditional construction methods.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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