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Rammed Earth Domes Harmonizing With Desert Landscape for Community Engagement

Authors:
Rabee S. R. Alashi, Lavinia Tarif
Rammed Earth Domes Harmonizing With Desert Landscape for Community Engagement

Project in-detail

Constructed from locally sourced rammed earth, the domes seamlessly integrate into the desert landscape, providing multifunctional spaces for community engagement and cultural expression.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed using locally sourced rammed earth, enhancing thermal performance.
02
Curvilinear dome shapes reflect the natural desert landscape.
03
Integrates water features for passive cooling and wellness.
04
Dedicated spaces for local artists promote cultural exchange.
05
Design incorporates natural light through strategically placed openings.
The Dome Yard is an architectural project located in the desert region of Saudi Arabia, characterized by a collection of domes designed for diverse functions within the local landscape. Each dome serves a specific purpose such as art galleries, residential spaces, an amphitheater, and thermal baths. The architectural design emphasizes sustainable materiality and reflects cultural heritage, creating a strong connection between the built environment and its geographical context.

The project utilizes rammed earth as the primary construction material. This choice is significant as it not only provides excellent thermal insulation but also integrates well with the surrounding terrain, minimizing environmental impact. The use of local soil accentuates the project’s commitment to sustainability and ecological awareness. Additionally, glass elements are incorporated to introduce natural light, while steel frameworks provide structural integrity, particularly in larger spans such as the amphitheater.

Unique Aesthetic and Functional Features

The distinctive aesthetic of the Dome Yard derives from its organic forms, which echo the undulating landscapes of the desert. This design approach blends structural integrity with visual fluidity, allowing the project to harmonize with its environment. The domes create a variety of interconnected spaces that facilitate community interaction and cultural engagement. For instance, the galleries invite local artists to exhibit their works, fostering an appreciation of the region’s artistic expression.

The incorporation of water features in the thermal baths serves both functional and experiential purposes. The environmental benefits, such as thermal regulation and cooler microclimates, support the overall comfort of users. The design demonstrates an innovative approach to climate adaptation, addressing the challenges posed by extreme weather conditions prevalent in the area.

Community Engagement and Sustainability

Beyond aesthetics, the Dome Yard emphasizes the importance of community through its diverse communal spaces. Each dome is strategically constructed to promote social engagement, providing venues for events and gatherings. This aspect underlines the project’s mission to enhance social cohesion among local populations.

Sustainability is a central theme throughout the design process. By choosing earth-based materials and employing passive building strategies, the project exemplifies an architectural paradigm that respects and integrates with natural environments. The emphasis on eco-friendly practices positions the Dome Yard as a progressive example in contemporary architecture within a desert context.

For those interested in delving deeper into the architectural elements, designs, and plans associated with the Dome Yard, further exploration of its presentation will provide comprehensive insights into its architectural strategies and innovative ideas.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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