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Rammed Earth Construction Harmonizes Traditional Majlis with Natural Ventilation

Authors:
Ivan Esauh Ascencio Castillo, David Hernandez, Maria Jose Gutierrez Ordonez
Rammed Earth Construction Harmonizes Traditional Majlis with Natural Ventilation

Project in-detail

Utilizing rammed earth construction and hemp blocks, the design integrates a central courtyard that enhances natural ventilation while embodying the cultural significance of a traditional majlis for communal gatherings.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes traditional rammed earth for thermal mass and sustainability.
02
Incorporates a central courtyard that enhances natural ventilation throughout.
03
Features a majlis designed specifically for communal gatherings in the household.
04
Employs hemp insulation, contributing to improved energy efficiency.
05
Integrates endemic landscaping to support local biodiversity and climate adaptation.
The project "A House Like a Majlis, A Majlis Like a Home" exemplifies a unique intersection of contemporary architecture and Emirati cultural values. Located in the United Arab Emirates, the design emphasizes the importance of traditional gathering spaces while incorporating modern functionalities. This residence provides areas for both social interactions and private living, demonstrating an understanding of local customs and architectural practices.

The house is characterized by its central courtyard, which promotes natural ventilation and light while fostering social connections. The use of rammed earth as a primary construction material not only reflects environmental sustainability but also pays homage to traditional building practices. The architectural design prioritizes energy efficiency, utilizing materials like hemp blocks for insulation and plaster finishes to ensure comfort in the desert climate.

Unique Cultural Integration

This project stands out by seamlessly blending traditional and modern elements. The majlis, a key feature within the home, functions as a gathering space that anchors the social fabric of the household. It encourages interaction among family and guests while allowing for a level of privacy that is essential in Emirati culture. The design explicitly acknowledges this cultural significance, incorporating features such as large windows for natural light and views of the surrounding landscape, which are crucial for enhancing communal spaces.

The balance between open and enclosed areas within the design exemplifies a thoughtful approach to spatial planning. The layout considers individual privacy without sacrificing communal engagement, showcasing a nuanced understanding of contemporary family dynamics. Additionally, the integration of outdoor terraces extends living spaces and connects the home to the natural environment, embodying a lifestyle that appreciates outdoor living.

Sustainable Material Choices

Materiality plays a critical role in the architectural design and overall sustainability of the project. The selection of rammed earth not only emphasizes natural aesthetics but also offers thermal insulation, crucial for energy efficiency in arid climates. The use of natural plaster and hemp blocks further enhances the building's environmental performance, aligning with contemporary sustainability standards.

Innovations in construction highlight the project's commitment to longevity and reduced maintenance. Additionally, the incorporation of endemic landscaping contributes to effective climate adaptation, mitigating heat and enhancing the overall microclimate around the residence. This commitment to sustainable practices and materiality contributes to the building's unique architectural language while delivering a functional and aesthetically pleasing home.

Explore the project presentation for comprehensive insights, including architectural plans, sections, and design details that reveal the methodology behind these architectural ideas. This project serves as an illustrative case study in merging functionality with cultural sensitivity within modern design frameworks.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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