Architecture project // Rammed Earth and Wooden Screens Shape a Central Courtyard for Contemporary Family Living

Rammed Earth and Wooden Screens Shape a Central Courtyard for Contemporary Family Living

Author:

Heriadi Joewono

Constructed with rammed earth and enhanced by wooden screens, this residence centers around a communal courtyard, creating a versatile family living space that balances privacy and social interaction.

5 key facts about this project

Constructed using locally sourced rammed earth for thermal efficiency.

Incorporates wooden screens for passive cooling and privacy.

Features a central courtyard promoting communal living and interaction.

Utilizes prefab bathroom modules for quick construction and reduced waste.

Integrates solar panels to support energy self-sufficiency.

General keywords

courtyard family sustainable community residential rammed earth flexibility modern privacy solar

Project specific keywords

rammed earth mashrabiya central courtyard solar integration passive cooling prefab modules sustainable landscaping community spaces thermal mass natural ventilation

### Project Overview

Located in an urban environment, the Courtyard House aims to blend contemporary living with traditional design principles, emphasizing both community engagement and individual family needs. The intent of the design is to create a modern living space that fosters interaction among residents while reflecting regional cultural heritage. The project prioritizes sustainability, providing a luxurious yet functional dwelling tailored for evolving family dynamics.

### Spatial Configuration and Flexibility

Central to the design is an innovative interpretation of the traditional courtyard, which serves as both a private retreat and a space for communal activities. The layout encourages natural light and vegetation, enhancing family well-being and promoting outdoor engagement. The interior spaces are designed with flexibility in mind, allowing areas such as the dining room to adapt for different uses, accommodating a variety of family activities and gatherings.

### Materiality and Environmental Integration

The selection of materials for the Courtyard House underscores both ecological responsibility and local cultural relevance. Key materials include precast rammed earth for its thermal efficiency and low environmental impact, as well as steel-concrete composite systems that optimize construction processes. Additional elements, such as prefabricated bathroom modules and waterproof roofing panels, further enhance durability and sustainability. Incorporating photovoltaic panels facilitates energy generation, while decorative mashrabiya screens offer passive cooling and aesthetic value, echoing traditional architectural themes while promoting privacy.

The design also incorporates systems for rainwater collection and natural ventilation, effectively minimizing the building's carbon footprint and reinforcing its environmental commitment. Pathways and communal gardens are strategically integrated to promote social interaction among residents, thus fostering a sense of community within the architectural framework.