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Rammed Earth and Wind Tower Integration in a Modern Courtyard Habitat

Authors:
Michel Kayrouz, Roodi Mallouhi, Michael Gebrine, Elias Achy, Yasmin Dayshoum
Rammed Earth and Wind Tower Integration in a Modern Courtyard Habitat

Project in-detail

Integrating rammed earth construction with a wind tower and traditional Al Mashrabiyah, the design creates a flexible living environment focused on sustainability and cultural resonance.
5 key facts about this project
01
Integrates a wind tower design to enhance natural ventilation and cooling.
02
Utilizes rammed earth walls for thermal regulation and sustainability.
03
Features modular and retractable walls for versatile spatial configurations.
04
Incorporates traditional Al Mashrabiyah for privacy and light diffusion.
05
Emphasizes a modern interpretation of the Emirati courtyard for community interaction.
The Adaptive Temple is an innovative architectural project situated in the United Arab Emirates, reflecting contemporary design practices while embracing traditional Emirati elements. The project is characterized by its focus on adaptability and sustainability, offering a modern interpretation of the classic courtyard house. This configuration allows for multi-functional spaces that can be adjusted based on the needs of residents, facilitating both privacy and social interaction.

The design employs key organizational strategies revolving around a central 'Adapting Courtyard'. This feature acts as both a visual focal point and a pivotal space that enhances connectivity across various indoor and outdoor areas. Modular and flexible arrangements are central to the design, permitting spaces to serve different purposes throughout the day.

Flexibility and Adaptability

One of the unique elements of the Adaptive Temple is its versatility built into the layout. The retractable walls allow for various spatial configurations, accommodating a range of activities from communal gatherings to individual reflection. This capability not only enhances the usability of space but also aligns with the dynamic lifestyles of contemporary users, catering to changing needs over time.

Incorporating elements such as the Iwan and Al Mashrabiyah underscores the project's commitment to cultural resonance. The Iwan serves as a transitional area between interiors and exteriors, offering shelter while maintaining an openness to the environment. The incorporation of Al Mashrabiyah provides shading and promotes airflow, reflecting traditional design elements adapted for modern functionality.

Sustainable Design Strategies

The architectural approach to sustainability encompasses both passive and active design solutions that respond to the local climate. Energy efficiency measures include the use of materials like rammed earth for thermal regulation and the strategic placement of windows for natural ventilation. The wind tower implemented in the design captures and funnels cool air into living spaces, enhancing indoor comfort while reducing reliance on mechanical cooling systems.

Natural material choices such as wood and stone not only contribute to the aesthetics of the project but also support durability and minimal environmental impact. These materials are selected to harmonize with the desert environment, showcasing an approach that respects the local context.

The Adaptive Temple represents a synthesis of architectural innovation and cultural heritage, addressing contemporary living needs while honoring the past. By engaging with the unique challenges of its location, this project serves as a model for future developments within similar contexts. For more details on the architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas that underpin this project, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation further.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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