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Rammed Earth and Recycled Timber Create a Shaded Oasis with Central Courtyard

Authors:
Mohamed Hassan Ali Elgendy, Nahed Mosaad Mohamed Zmeter
Rammed Earth and Recycled Timber Create a Shaded Oasis with Central Courtyard

Project in-detail

Crafted with rammed earth and recycled timber, the design incorporates a shaded sagifa and a central Majlis, creating a sustainable residence that emphasizes community interaction.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with rammed earth for thermal mass and energy efficiency.
02
Incorporates recycled timber for structural integrity and reduced environmental impact.
03
Features a central courtyard designed for social gatherings and ventilation.
04
Utilizes a shaded sagifa that enhances outdoor comfort in a desert climate.
05
Integrates photovoltaic panels to support renewable energy usage.

### Architectural Analysis Report: Beneath the Saqifa

#### Overview
Located in Dubai, the residential project Beneath the Saqifa emphasizes cultural and environmental sustainability by incorporating traditional Arab architectural motifs into its design. The project aims to harmonize modern living with local cultural practices while addressing challenges related to sustainability and climate adaptation.

#### Spatial Strategy and Community Integration
The design prioritizes social connectivity through a central courtyard, or Majlis, which serves as the focal point for interaction within the residence. Surrounding this communal space, areas designated for both private and shared activities foster an environment conducive to gathering and cultural exchange. A tiered design elevates the living areas, providing expansive views and utilizing a grid-like shading structure to mitigate the intense desert sun, enhancing both visual and functional aspects of the home.

#### Sustainable Materiality
Material selection plays a critical role in the alignment of the project with sustainable practices. Key elements include:

- **Rammed Earth Flooring**: Utilized for its thermal mass properties, helping to maintain cooler internal conditions.
- **Recycled Timber**: Employed in the sagifa structure to minimize environmental impact while preserving aesthetic values.
- **Photovoltaic Panels**: Incorporated to harness solar energy, reinforcing the project's commitment to sustainability.
- **Recycled Plastic and Aluminum**: Used structurally and decoratively to enhance the overall ecological aspect of the design.
- **Clay Boards**: Incorporated into internal finishes to facilitate natural ventilation.

This thoughtfully curated material palette underscores functionality and ecological responsibility, promoting a residence that interacts harmoniously with its environment.

#### Unique Design Elements

**Saqifa**
The sagifa, or shaded canopy, is a distinctive feature that pays homage to traditional Arabic architecture by providing essential outdoor shade. Its intricate grid pattern serves both aesthetic and functional purposes, enhancing comfort while ensuring privacy for outdoor spaces.

**Majlis**
Functioning as the cultural heart of the home, the Majlis facilitates community interaction with its adaptable open design. This space is strategically positioned to receive natural light and ventilation, enriching the overall living experience and allowing for versatile use.

**Landscaping and Microclimate Enhancement**
The integration of landscapes surrounding the residence is designed to foster biodiversity and create a microclimate that supports comfort. Elements such as shaded gardens, native desert flora, and water features establish a visually appealing and environmentally considerate setting, reinforcing the relationship between the home and its natural context.

#### Functional Organization
The layout is strategically organized to optimize space usage with notable features including a ground floor that combines family interaction zones such as kitchens, dining areas, and recreational spaces around the central courtyard, and an upper level designed as a private retreat that facilitates connectivity to the Majlis below. The architectural forms and material choices collectively contribute to energy efficiency, minimizing the environmental footprint while respecting the cultural heritage of Dubai.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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