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Prefabricated Steel Frame With Solar Integration and Natural Insulation Solutions in Desert Residential Design

Author:
Anthony Kin Wa Ngai
Prefabricated Steel Frame With Solar Integration and Natural Insulation Solutions in Desert Residential Design

Project in-detail

Utilizing a prefabricated steel frame combined with solar panels and effective insulation, the design addresses the harsh desert climate while providing flexible residential living solutions.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes a modular assembly system, allowing 95% of construction to be prefabricated off-site.
02
Incorporates large sliding glass doors to enhance natural light and ventilation.
03
Integrates solar panels directly into the roof structure for energy efficiency.
04
Features a central courtyard designed to improve microclimatic conditions.
05
Employs insulated materials to minimize thermal transfer in a hot climate.
The architectural project under analysis is a modular residential design, strategically positioned in a desert locale that faces unique climatic challenges. This project emphasizes efficient construction methods, sustainability, and adaptability. The modular approach allows for a significant reduction in construction time and resources while offering flexibility to meet various occupants' spatial requirements.

The function of this design is to provide comfortable and functional living spaces that harmonize with the local environment. It features an open-plan layout on the ground floor that merges living, dining, and kitchen areas, encouraging social interaction while ensuring access to outdoor spaces. The upper level is structured to accommodate private areas, balancing communal and individual needs. Integral to the design is a central courtyard that not only enhances the living experience but also contributes to the microclimate of the site.

Unique Design Approaches
One of the key differentiators of this project is its modular construction system, allowing for about 95% of the building to be prefabricated off-site. This method reduces waste, lowers costs, and minimizes the environmental impact typical of traditional construction. The structural backbone is constructed using a robust steel frame, ensuring durability while allowing for lightweight and flexible configurations.

The design incorporates significant sustainability measures, including the use of insulated materials that improve energy efficiency and reduce dependency on mechanical heating and cooling systems. Additionally, large sliding doors and strategically placed windows promote natural light and ventilation. Notably, the incorporation of solar panels on the rooftops exemplifies the project's commitment to renewable energy sources, significantly reducing the overall carbon footprint.

Spatial Configuration
Attention to spatial configuration plays a critical role in the overall effectiveness of the design. The ground floor layout promotes interaction and accessibility, with common areas leading directly to outdoor patios that integrate seamlessly with the environment. The presence of shaded canopies and wading ponds further enhances comfort and invites outdoor activities.

The upper level is designed to provide privacy without sacrificing engagement with the exterior. Bedrooms and flexible spaces are strategically placed to allow for future expansions, accommodating changing family needs while sustaining aesthetic continuity. Each elevation of the building has been carefully planned to ensure adequate airflow and natural cooling, essential for living comfortably in a hot climate.

This architectural project goes beyond mere aesthetics; it represents a thoughtful response to contemporary housing challenges, embracing modular construction, sustainability, and flexibility. For further insights and detailed information, including architectural plans and sections that illustrate these unique features, readers are encouraged to explore the project presentation.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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