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Prefabricated Concrete Shelters With Integrated Solar Panels Designed for Desert Resilience

Authors:
Petr Preininger, Kristýna Smržová, Michael Gabriel
Prefabricated Concrete Shelters With Integrated Solar Panels Designed for Desert Resilience

Project in-detail

Constructed from prefabricated concrete and designed with solar panels for energy efficiency, this modular shelter adapts to arid environments, providing a self-sufficient living space for desert inhabitants.
5 key facts about this project
01
Modular cubes allow for flexible reconfiguration based on occupant needs.
02
Integrated solar panels provide self-sufficient energy for essential utilities.
03
Design emphasizes passive ventilation to minimize heating and cooling needs.
04
Durable prefabricated concrete enhances longevity in harsh desert conditions.
05
Cocoon-shaped central space fosters community interaction while ensuring privacy.
The project "Desert Oddity" is an architectural design aimed at creating modular shelters suited for desert environments. Designed to function in remote and arid locations, the initiative focuses on integrating sustainable practices with modern architectural elements. The project emphasizes durability, energy efficiency, and adaptability, addressing the specific needs of inhabitants in extreme climates while facilitating a harmonious relationship with the surrounding landscape.

Modular Cube System

Central to the project is a series of modular cubes constructed primarily from prefabricated concrete. This material choice allows for quick assembly and significant durability, essential for withstanding harsh desert conditions. Each modular cube is designed as a self-sufficient unit equipped with essential utilities such as solar panels for energy generation and water collection systems. The flexible arrangement of the cubes permits users to customize layouts according to individual preferences and requirements. This approach not only supports various social interactions but also promotes privacy when needed.

The architectural design incorporates wooden slats that serve both functional and aesthetic purposes. These slats provide shading from the intense desert sun, contributing to passive climate control while enhancing the visual character of the structure. By utilizing natural ventilation alongside modern energy technologies, the design prioritizes occupant comfort and functionality.

Adaptive Gathering Space

The project also features a central gathering space characterized by a cocoon-like structure, designed to foster communal interaction among residents. Its spiral interior promotes a smooth flow between functional areas, ensuring ease of movement from kitchen to lounge and recreational areas. This sustained interaction enhances the sense of community while allowing for personal retreats within the unit.

The architectural form of the central space reflects a unique response to the climatic challenges inherent in desert settings. Advanced climate control techniques ensure comfortable living conditions without over-reliance on artificial systems. The use of skylights and openings enables natural daylight to penetrate the interiors, creating a connection to the outdoor environment while maintaining temperature regulation.

Sustainability and Mobility

The "Desert Oddity" project distinguishes itself through its focus on sustainability and mobility. The ability to reconfigure and relocate modular units offers significant advantages for adapting to varying needs and seasonal changes. By emphasizing environmentally conscious practices, the design minimizes its ecological footprint while creating functional living spaces.

The project’s emphasis on community while addressing individual privacy is another notable aspect. The arrangement of the modular cubes allows for a balance between shared experiences and personal areas, making it suitable for a diverse range of occupants, from transient visitors to longer-term residents.

For a comprehensive understanding of the "Desert Oddity" project, readers are encouraged to explore the architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs. This will provide deeper insights into the architectural ideas and unique design approaches that contribute to a more sustainable and adaptable future in desert architecture.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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