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Pneumatic Habitat with Etfe Membranes Supporting Community Resilience

Authors:
Mina Saadatfard, Zahra Haghi, Parham Ostovar, Mohsen Safshekan Ghalati
Pneumatic Habitat with Etfe Membranes Supporting Community Resilience
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Equipped with air-inflated ETFE membranes and modular living units, the design creates a flexible habitat that addresses post-war housing needs while promoting community engagement and resilience.
5 key facts about this project
01
Equipped with oversized bubbles that integrate hydroponic farming systems for food production.
02
Utilizes air-inflated ETFE membranes to create lightweight, flexible living structures.
03
Designed to adapt easily to disordered urban landscapes after conflict.
04
Includes photovoltaic panels for on-site energy generation.
05
Modular units can be reconfigured to accommodate various spatial needs.

Foam Habitat responds to the challenges faced by those living in post-war urban environments. Located in areas affected by conflict, the design offers adaptable living units that aim to address the needs of displaced individuals and families. The concept revolves around inflatable structures, creating lightweight habitats that provide essential living functions while fostering a sense of community and resilience.

Design Concept and Functionality

The project is built around the idea of air-inflated double-skin bubble structures. These units are designed to fit within the existing framework of ruined urban spaces, allowing them to blend into their surroundings. Each habitat consists of three main components: a kitchen/dining/bath unit, a living/sleeping unit, and a work unit. This modular arrangement permits various layouts, making it versatile and responsive to different spatial conditions and needs.

Material Selection

Ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) is the primary material utilized in Foam Habitat. This lightweight and durable material offers an effective solution for the challenges posed by inflatable structures. It allows for easy on-site installation and provides insulation while letting natural light into the living areas. The choice of ETFE enhances comfort and security for the residents, creating a welcoming atmosphere.

Sustainability Features

Sustainability is a core principle of the design, reflected in energy and water management systems integrated into the project. Photovoltaic panels installed on top of the inflatable structures generate electricity for use within the habitat. Additionally, a rainwater harvesting system captures and purifies rainwater, promoting self-sufficient living. These features not only meet basic needs but also support sustainable living in difficult environments.

Community Interaction and Agricultural Integration

Oversized bubbles that include hydroponic farming systems add an important aspect to the habitat. These spaces enable residents to grow their own food, enhancing their independence and promoting social interaction. The inclusion of agricultural elements fosters community engagement and supports the rebuilding of social ties, which is vital in a post-conflict context.

Foam Habitat presents a practical solution to the pressing needs of those displaced by conflict. It combines functionality with a focus on community well-being, creating living spaces that nurture both individual and collective resilience.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
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