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Perforated Steel Facade and Reflective Spaces in a Contemporary Memorial Design

Authors:
Marek Ostrowski, Weronika Kurdziałek, Mateusz Słoboda
Perforated Steel Facade and Reflective Spaces in a Contemporary Memorial Design

Project in-detail

Characterized by its weathered steel façade and intricate perforations, the memorial integrates reflective spaces and educational exhibits, inviting visitors to engage with the history of the Baltic Way.
5 key facts about this project
01
Weathered steel panels feature intricate perforations, creating dynamic light patterns throughout the day.
02
The design includes multiple levels that encourage a sequential visitor journey through history.
03
Reflective spaces are incorporated to enhance contemplation and connection to the past.
04
A community café integrated into the memorial fosters engagement and dialogue among visitors.
05
The structure's bridge-like form symbolizes the connection among the Baltic nations during their fight for freedom.

## Overview

The Baltic Way Memorial, located in Riga, Latvia, honors the solidarity demonstrated during the 1989 Baltic Way demonstration. Designed as both a memorial and an interactive exhibition space, the structure integrates architectural language with historical symbolism, effectively commemorating a pivotal moment in the region's history.

## Spatial Strategy

Organized over five levels, the building features a progressive layout that facilitates a meaningful visitor experience. The underground level serves as an entrance, transitioning from the public street to a contemplative environment, while the street level optimizes accessibility with large glass panels that invite interaction. The upper levels, dedicated to exhibition spaces and a café, offer a range of open and intimate settings for diverse uses. This configuration promotes a continuous flow, allowing visitors to engage deeply with the historical narrative throughout their journey.

## Materiality and Context

The material selection is integral to the building's narrative and spatial intent. The exterior features weathered steel, chosen for its durability and aesthetic resonance with themes of history and resilience. Perforations in the façade create visual interest and symbolize the ongoing dialogue of freedom, while natural light is facilitated by extensive glass incorporation, enhancing the internal atmosphere. Concrete serves as a robust foundation, suggesting permanence. Together, these materials create a dialogue with the urban fabric and the surrounding environment, enriching the experience for visitors as they navigate the memorial.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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