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Passive Cooling with Traditional Wind Towers and Sustainable Materials in Modern Living Environments

Authors:
Kana Sricharoenchai, Napapa Soonjan, Thanapat Limpanaset
Passive Cooling with Traditional Wind Towers and Sustainable Materials in Modern Living Environments

Project in-detail

Combining traditional wind towers for passive cooling with a modular design and natural materials, this residence exemplifies a contemporary approach to sustainable living in the UAE.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes traditional wind towers to enhance passive cooling efficiency.
02
Incorporates a modular design for flexible space adaptation over time.
03
Features charred wooden shingles for improved durability and weather resistance.
04
Employs cross-laminated timber panels to optimize structural performance.
05
Integrates communal living areas that reflect cultural values and modern needs.
The “Anti-Aging Dwelling” is an architectural project designed to respond to the evolving needs of contemporary living while considering cultural, environmental, and social contexts inherent to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This residence embodies a concept focused on adaptability and sustainability, aimed at accommodating the changing dynamics of family and societal structures. The architecture emphasizes the integration of indoor and outdoor spaces, fostering community interaction and individual comfort.

The dwelling spans three levels, with a total area of 440 square meters. The ground floor is dedicated to communal living areas, facilitating social interactions through spaces such as a Majlis and an open kitchen. The design promotes an inclusive environment that reflects traditional values while addressing modern lifestyles. The first floor enhances semi-private living areas, whereas the upper level is focused on private accommodations, including bedrooms and versatile spaces that can function as home offices.

Unique Features of Design and Materiality

The design incorporates a mix of contemporary and traditional architectural elements, notably utilizing a Barjeel — a traditional wind tower — to enhance passive cooling through natural airflow. This feature is critical in the context of the UAE’s climate, showcasing a blend of cultural heritage and modern sustainability practices. The project strategically employs sustainable practices such as solar panels, thermal brickwork, and noise-canceling walls, contributing to energy efficiency and thermal comfort.

Material selection plays a significant role in the overall function and aesthetic of the dwelling. The primary materials include concrete as the structural backbone, glass for maximum light infiltration, wood for shading and aesthetic warmth, and brick for both function and decoration. This combination ensures the building is not only visually appealing but also practical, optimized for the regional climate.

Spatial Organization and Flexibility

The architectural layout promotes flexibility, allowing for the reconfiguration of spaces based on the evolving needs of its inhabitants. Modular construction elements support this adaptability, making it feasible for the residence to adjust to changes such as family expansion or shifts in lifestyle. Outdoor connections are a consistent feature, with landscaped courtyards designed to enhance the living experience while allowing residents to engage with nature actively.

This project's unique approach lies in its emphasis on sustainable, forward-thinking design while respecting and incorporating traditional cultural practices. The balance of communal and private spaces, combined with innovative building techniques and materials, reflects a comprehensive understanding of modern urban living needs in the UAE.

For detailed insights into the architectural plans, sections, and overall design intent, it is encouraged to explore the project presentation further. This examination will enhance comprehension of the architectural ideas shaping this innovative dwelling.
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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