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Passive Cooling Techniques with Perforated Screens and Compressed Sand Blocks for Desert Living

Authors:
Ameeta Sharma Menon , Krishnendu Menon
Passive Cooling Techniques with Perforated Screens and Compressed Sand Blocks for Desert Living

Project in-detail

Utilizing traditional passive cooling methods through perforated screens and compressed sand blocks, this residence achieves a sustainable and comfortable living environment in a desert setting.
5 key facts about this project
01
Designed with integrated passive cooling utilizing a traditional yakhchal system.
02
Incorporates perforated screens for natural ventilation and light control.
03
Constructed with compressed sand blocks for enhanced thermal mass.
04
Features landscaped veins that seamlessly connect indoor and outdoor spaces.
05
Utilizes advanced wind flow management systems for efficient airflow.
The architectural project known as the "House of Future" serves as a contemporary residence that embodies a synthesis of modern design principles and traditional aesthetics. The project is located in a desert environment and reflects a deep understanding of climatic considerations and cultural heritage. The primary function of the house is to provide a comfortable and sustainable living space for its inhabitants while fostering a connection to the surrounding natural landscape.

The layout demonstrates a clear structural narrative, incorporating open living spaces that facilitate interaction among residents. The ground floor features multifunctional areas designed for both family use and social gatherings, while private quarters are strategically positioned on the upper levels. The integration of balconies and terraces enhances outdoor living, promoting an unobstructed relationship with nature.

Innovative Use of Passive Cooling Strategies
A defining aspect of the "House of Future" is its innovative use of passive cooling strategies. The incorporation of traditional elements such as the yakhchal, an ancient cooling system, exemplifies how historical methods can be adapted to contemporary architectural practices. The design employs perforated screens that regulate sunlight and airflow, effectively decreasing reliance on mechanical air conditioning.

Additionally, the structure incorporates wind flow management through strategically placed wind louvers, which optimize natural ventilation and thermoregulation within the building. This thoughtful approach not only reduces energy consumption but also aligns with the project’s commitment to environmental sustainability.

Unique Material Selection and Green Integration
Another significant feature of the project is the selection of sustainable materials. The primary construction employs compressed sand blocks, noted for their thermal mass properties and minimal environmental impact. Green veins, or landscaped areas integrated within the architectural design, foster biodiversity and enhance the aesthetic value of the residence.

The architectural designs prioritize resource efficiency through water harvesting systems and solar panels that generate renewable energy. These elements reflect a strategic alignment with eco-friendly practices and showcase an exemplary model of how residential architecture can embrace sustainability.

The "House of Future" stands as a reflective piece of design that captures the essence of contemporary living while honoring traditional architectural wisdom. For a comprehensive understanding of the project's architectural ideas, plans, and sections, readers are encouraged to explore the detailed presentation of this project for further insights.
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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