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One-Way Glass Pavilion Surrounded by Nature with Cross Ventilation

Authors:
Thomas Connolly, Molly-ann Fitzgerald
One-Way Glass Pavilion Surrounded by Nature with Cross Ventilation
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Constructed from self-supporting one-way glass, this pavilion incorporates a unique bottle-neck corridor and natural ventilation to create an immersive viewing experience of the surrounding environment while serving as a multifunctional space for gatherings and presentations.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed entirely from self-supporting one-way glass Incorporates a bottle-neck corridor to enhance viewing experiences Features two dome openings for natural ventilation Supports indoor vegetation through a ring foundation Designed for multifunctional use, including café and presentations.

The Pavilion of Humanity, known as the Oculus, is located in a public city park. It is designed to offer a unique experience, allowing visitors to observe the surrounding environment from a private space. The concept focuses on passive engagement with nature, enabling people to connect with their surroundings without physically interacting with them. The pavilion’s design encourages reflection and observation in a tranquil setting.

Design Configuration

The Oculus is laid out in two distinct areas joined by a narrow corridor that resembles a bottle-neck. This arrangement effectively creates a smaller viewing space for enjoying the landscape, while a larger section is designated for presentations. The different areas support a variety of activities, making the pavilion versatile and inviting. This thoughtful arrangement fosters interaction among visitors and enhances their experience of the park.

Materiality and Structural Form

Constructed entirely of self-supporting one-way glass, the pavilion provides clear views of the outside while maintaining privacy for its occupants. Instead of using a traditional foundation slab, the design features a ring foundation that outlines where the glass meets the ground. This allows grass and plants to thrive inside, establishing a connection between the built and natural environments. The design makes it appear as if the pavilion belongs to the park.

Environmental Considerations

Two large openings are present at the top of each dome, allowing for natural ventilation. These features enhance air flow and comfort within the space, showing a commitment to environmental design. By letting fresh air flow in, the pavilion blends harmoniously with its surroundings, making visitors feel connected to both the inside and outside.

A multifunctional space, the pavilion can adapt to future uses, such as serving as a café. Its design encourages various activities while fostering a sense of community. The shifting light throughout the day plays across the glass surfaces, creating a changing atmosphere that captures the essence of the park.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
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Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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