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Natural Ventilation and Circular Economy in a Timber Pavilion with Whalebone Structures

Author:
Chan Ka Chun
Natural Ventilation and Circular Economy in a Timber Pavilion with Whalebone Structures
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Incorporating whalebone-like structures and natural ventilation, the pavilion serves as an educational hub for sustainability, utilizing recycled timber and a circular economy framework within the Myvatn region.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates whalebone-like structural elements that enhance aesthetic and functional design.
02
Utilizes recycled timber to minimize environmental impact and support sustainable practices.
03
Features a natural ventilation system designed for optimal air flow within the interior.
04
Includes rainwater harvesting mechanisms to promote eco-friendly resource management.
05
Open-plan layout allows for flexible use of space to accommodate various community functions.

The Myvatn Pavilion is an architectural project located in the Myvatn region of Iceland, an area characterized by its unique geological landscapes and rich ecological diversity. This project aims to serve as a multifunctional community center that supports various activities, including workshops, exhibitions, and educational programs centered around sustainability and local culture. The design highlights its role as a hub for knowledge sharing and community engagement while integrating seamlessly into its natural surroundings.

The architecture reflects a concept that prioritizes sustainable practices and emphasizes the use of local resources. Key functional spaces include an information zone, workshop areas, and flexible multipurpose rooms designed to accommodate diverse community events. The building's layout encourages interaction and fosters a sense of belonging, making the pavilion an integral part of the local community.

Innovative Design Approaches

One aspect that differentiates the Myvatn Pavilion from typical architectural designs is its effective use of environmentally conscious materials. The project incorporates recycled timber and dry timber, which are selected for their structural properties as well as their reduced environmental impact. Additionally, the structural design is characterized by tree-like columns and a pyramid roof that not only offers aesthetic appeal but also enhances functionality by promoting natural ventilation and rainwater harvesting.

The pavilion’s design integrates large, floor-to-ceiling windows that frame the stunning landscape, creating a strong visual connection between the interior and exterior. This approach allows natural light to permeate the space, reducing the need for artificial lighting and enhancing the overall ambiance. The open-plan layout with flexible partitioning enables diverse uses, adapting to the needs of the community, whether for social gatherings or educational initiatives.

Spatial Configurations and Functionality

The interior configuration prioritizes versatility, designed to accommodate various activities while maintaining an inviting environment. The designated zones, such as the information center and workshop spaces, are positioned to promote accessibility and encourage spontaneous interactions among users. The architectural elements—such as the use of whalebone-like structures—serve both a functional and symbolic role, echoing local natural forms and fostering a connection to the environment.

Attention to detail is evident throughout the pavilion, from the integration of a natural ventilation system to the careful selection of all materials used. Steel elements provide structural durability, while fabric applications in the ceiling add both acoustic and aesthetic value.

The Myvatn Pavilion stands out due to its commitment to sustainability, cultural relevance, and community focus. Its design approach aligns with contemporary architectural trends that prioritize ecological awareness and social responsibility.

For further exploration of the Myvatn Pavilion, including architectural plans, sections, and design details, readers are encouraged to delve into the project presentation to gain deeper insights into the architectural ideas and innovative approaches that define this project.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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