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Natural Cooling Through Ventilation Towers and Sustainable Materials in a Desert Dwelling

Author:
Tatiana Valerini
Natural Cooling Through Ventilation Towers and Sustainable Materials in a Desert Dwelling

Project in-detail

Utilizing a vertical ventilation tower and locally sourced sandstone, this residence effectively addresses the region's climate while incorporating a Majlis to foster cultural interaction within a sustainable living environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes a vertical ventilation tower for efficient passive cooling.
02
Incorporates a Majlis to enhance cultural social interaction.
03
Constructed with local sandstone and adobe for climate responsiveness.
04
Features aluminum muxarabis panels for effective sun shading and privacy.
05
Integrates water features and landscaping to harmonize with the environment.
The project, *The House of the Future*, represents a residential architectural design situated in the United Arab Emirates. It focuses on addressing the unique climatic conditions of the region while incorporating cultural elements and promoting sustainable living. The design is structured around three main functional blocks: Circulation, Habitation, and Recreation, each serving distinct purposes that collectively enhance the living experience.

The **Circulation Block** serves as the transitional space connecting the various zones of the house. It features a Majlis, which is integral to Emirati culture, providing a communal area for social interaction. This space promotes cultural engagement and dialogue among inhabitants and visitors.

The **Habitation Block** includes multiple suites that prioritize accessibility and comfort. A noteworthy element within this block is the vertical ventilation tower, designed to facilitate natural airflow, thereby enhancing indoor thermal comfort. This design responds effectively to the challenges of the region’s climate.

The **Recreation Block** is designed to encourage relaxation and leisure activities. It is connected to the Circulation Block with a unique jail wall system, which allows for improved airflow. The indoor environment is complemented by the use of transparent polycarbonate panels, permitting ample natural light while ensuring energy efficiency.

Unique Design Approaches

The project demonstrates an innovative approach to architecture through its integration of sustainable materials and techniques. By employing locally sourced **sandstone, adobe blocks**, and **wood**, the design supports ecological practices and complements the environmental context. The use of **aluminum muxarabis panels** enhances shading and privacy while promoting airflow, a crucial consideration in hot climates.

Furthermore, the implementation of a funnel-shaped ventilation system exemplifies passive cooling strategies, reducing reliance on mechanical systems and contributing to energy efficiency. This architectural choice represents a shift towards mindful design that answers specific regional needs while remaining sensitive to cultural traditions.

Architectural Cohesion

Architectural cohesion is achieved through the thoughtful arrangement of spaces. The connection between blocks facilitates an intuitive flow, ensuring that privacy and communal areas are well-defined yet interconnected. The landscaping integrates water features and greenery seamlessly with the built environment, enhancing the overall aesthetic while contributing to environmental sustainability.

For an in-depth exploration of this project and its design nuances, readers are encouraged to review the architectural plans, sections, and detailed designs. Engaging with these elements will provide further insight into the sophisticated architectural ideas and intentions that underpin *The House of the Future*.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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