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Moiré Pattern Facade with Expanded Metal and Interactive Viewing Platforms

Authors:
Amelia Goldston, Alex Gray
Moiré Pattern Facade with Expanded Metal and Interactive Viewing Platforms

Project in-detail

The layered moiré pattern of expanded metal creates a dynamic facade that mirrors the Icelandic landscape, complemented by interactive viewing platforms that offer unique geological perspectives for visitors.
5 key facts about this project
01
The facade utilizes a dual-layered expanded metal sheet to create a moiré pattern.
02
The design features three viewing platforms with varying heights and unique geological perspectives.
03
Geothermal energy is harnessed to power the buildings and provide filtered water for the café.
04
Path modules are constructed with I-beams to facilitate easy navigation throughout the site.
05
The visitor experience simulates exiting a cave through winding paths and a low overhead structure.

The project located in Iceland consists of a visitor center and a tower designed to create a strong connection with the surrounding landscape. Set among unique geological formations, the design promotes an engaging experience for visitors. The main idea revolves around creating paths and viewing platforms that allow guests to connect with the land and its natural beauty. Subtle architectural features are employed to enhance the site’s characteristics while providing functional spaces.

Facade Design

The tower features sheets of expanded metal that are layered to create a moiré pattern. This visual effect happens when two similar designs overlap, producing a depth that interacts dynamically with changes in light. From a distance, the tower has a misty appearance that blends into the atmospheric qualities of the Icelandic landscape. This design choice not only enhances the building's appearance but also reinforces its connection to its environment.

Pathways and Connectivity

Path modules connect the visitor center to nearby caves and a parking area. These modules are constructed with I-beams underneath, making navigation straightforward for visitors. Expanded metal sheets on either side of the pathways provide clear views of the landscape, allowing a more immersive experience. This design choice ensures that as people move through the site, they retain a visual link to their surroundings.

Viewing Platforms

There are three viewing platforms intended to showcase different aspects of the geological features nearby. The first platform is 9 meters high and offers a viewing distance of 11.7 kilometers. The second is taller at 12 meters and includes a mirrored view into the rift below, adding another dimension to the visit. The third platform ranges from 15 to 18 meters in height and provides a viewing distance of 14.6 to 15.9 kilometers. These platforms encourage visitors to explore and appreciate various viewpoints of the landscape.

Geothermal Utilization

Environmental sustainability is an important element of the design, with geothermal energy sourced from deep within the earth to power the buildings. This energy also supplies filtered groundwater for the café, an example of practical eco-friendly design. The lower level of the visitor center reflects the local terrain through its low and angled form, reinforcing a visual relationship between the architecture and the landscape.

Visitors traveling along the ramps to reach the tower will experience a pathway that mimics exiting a cave. With its winding layout and a low-hanging roof, this design helps create a strong sense of place. When reaching the top, expansive views of the surrounding landscape await, allowing guests to connect with the natural beauty of the area.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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