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Modular Housing with Concrete Structure and Integrated Air Raid Shelter in a Community-Focused Design

Authors:
Mina Fujiwara, Hyeoksoo Cho
Modular Housing with Concrete Structure and Integrated Air Raid Shelter in a Community-Focused Design

Project in-detail

Combining modular units with a robust concrete structure and integrated air raid shelter, this design prioritizes community engagement and safety in a versatile housing solution.
5 key facts about this project
01
Modular units allow for flexible reconfiguration based on resident needs.
02
Integrated air raid shelter enhances safety and community solidarity.
03
Concrete construction provides durability in a volatile urban context.
04
Shared green spaces promote ecological sustainability and community interaction.
05
Rooftop gardens contribute to improved air quality and biodiversity.

### Overview

Located in Kharkiv, Ukraine, Meta(bo-x) is designed as an adaptive residential solution that addresses the complexities of living in a border city characterized by technological advancements and cultural diversity. The intent is to create housing that is responsive to the socio-political dynamics of the region, particularly in light of ongoing security concerns. By incorporating flexible living units, the project aims to support a variety of family structures and social arrangements, reflecting the dynamic nature of the area's population.

### Spatial Configuration and Community Integration

Meta(bo-x) features interconnected communal areas that balance private and shared spaces, promoting social interaction among residents while providing opportunities for solitude. This dual emphasis is essential for fostering community cohesion in a context often affected by conflict. An air raid shelter, centrally integrated within the housing scheme, is designed to serve both safety and social functions, encouraging collective use during emergencies. The layout proactively cultivates a sense of belonging and solidarity, essential for residents navigating the region's unique challenges.

### Material Selection and Sustainability

Concrete serves as the primary structural material, chosen for its durability and protective qualities in a sensitive security environment. Complementary aluminum elements enhance the aesthetic appeal while maintaining a lightweight structure. The design features expansive glass openings that allow natural light to permeate living spaces, further connecting inhabitants with the outdoors. Additionally, the inclusion of green roofs and landscaping addresses environmental sustainability, contributing to urban ecology amidst density. The adaptability of modular units ensures that the building can evolve in response to changing demographic needs, reflecting a commitment to resilience in architectural design.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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