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Mirrored Façade and Tectonic Elements in a Cultural Tower

Authors:
Giacomo Chiarani, Elena Vitanza
Mirrored Façade and Tectonic Elements in a Cultural Tower
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The mirrored façade reflects the surrounding landscape while a tectonic-inspired crack serves as the entrance, guiding visitors through a cultural tower that celebrates Iceland's geological heritage and community engagement.
5 key facts about this project
01
Mirrored façade minimizes visual impact and reflects the surrounding landscape.
02
Central crack entrance symbolizes the tectonic activity of the region.
03
Floating lanterns illuminate the path and enhance the visitor experience.
04
Piezoelectric sensors generate energy from wind movement on the west elevation.
05
Recycled galvanized steel ensures durability against Iceland's harsh weather conditions.

The design features a tower located in Iceland, conceived as an open-air museum that embodies the four elemental forces: earth, fire, water, and air. It serves a dual purpose as an observation point and a cultural center, allowing visitors to connect with the unique landscape of Iceland. The architecture emphasizes a journey from solid ground to the sky, creating an experience where visitors can appreciate both the natural and cultural narratives of the site.

Entrance Experience

The entrance is marked by a significant crack that symbolizes tectonic activity, inviting visitors to engage with the geological aspects of the location. This design feature enhances the sense of entry, providing a transformative experience. Visible behind the façade are illuminated names, EURASIA and NORTH-AMERICA, which inform visitors about the continental divide and stimulate interest in the geological history surrounding them.

Façade and Reflection

The tower's front façade consists of mirrors that create a visual connection with the surrounding landscape. This reflective quality allows the structure to blend in with its environment, reducing its visual presence. As visitors move around the tower, each change in perspective reveals different aspects of the scenery, encouraging engagement with the natural beauty of the area.

Dynamic Engagement

The tower's design includes spaces that support various cultural activities, such as exhibitions and performances. The layout allows for platforms and areas where musicians can perform, fostering a sense of community and participation. This multi-use characteristic emphasizes the importance of interaction and exploration, making each visit a dynamic experience.

Sustainability and Materiality

Recycled galvanized steel is the central material used in the structure, chosen for its strength and ability to withstand Iceland's harsh weather conditions. This choice reflects a commitment to sustainability while minimizing environmental impact. The design incorporates bracing systems that support the structure against high winds without compromising its appearance.

The west elevation features square hollow sections that mimic the movement of wind. Each section contains piezoelectric film sensors that capture energy from wind movement. This detailed approach not only highlights innovative thinking about sustainability but also emphasizes the connection between the building and its environment. Visitors experience a harmonious blend of nature and architecture, providing a deeper understanding of Iceland's unique geology.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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