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Magma Viewpoint and Double Glass Facade in Volcanic Landscape Museum

Authors:
Anna Petrovicz, Attila Petrovicz
Magma Viewpoint and Double Glass Facade in Volcanic Landscape Museum

Project in-detail

The magma viewpoint offers an intimate connection to Iceland's geological forces, while the double glass facade enhances energy efficiency and indoor plant growth, creating an interactive space dedicated to volcanic education.
5 key facts about this project
01
Magma viewpoint allows close interaction with volcanic landscapes.
02
Double glass facade maximizes thermal efficiency and natural light.
03
Greenhouse space integrates indoor flora for enhanced visitor experience.
04
Layered structure mimics geological formations for functional design.
05
Independent cafeteria promotes visitor accessibility without exhibit entry.

The Hotspot Museum is located in Reykjahlíð, a village near Lake Mývatn in Iceland. It serves as a center for understanding volcanic activity and the unique geological features of the region. The design concept is based on a circular form, which represents unity and harmony with nature. This shape allows the museum to connect with its surroundings and enhances the visitor experience by integrating indoor and outdoor spaces.

Geometric Structure

The museum features a layered structure designed to resemble the formations of a volcano. This approach provides distinct areas for different functions while allowing smooth movement throughout the building. The first layer includes a double skin glass facade that acts as thermal storage. It reduces energy loss and allows abundant natural light to enter. This design also contains a greenhouse element, enabling plants to thrive indoors, which strengthens the link between the museum and its environment.

Functional Zoning

The second layer is dedicated to public and private office spaces that maintain visual connections with the landscape outside. These workspaces benefit from natural light, creating a comfortable atmosphere for staff and visitors. Adjacent to this section is a cafeteria that functions separately from the exhibition areas. This design choice increases accessibility and allows visitors to engage with various offerings in a relaxed setting.

Interactive Features

The support zone occupies the third layer, housing essential services like the information desk and exhibition entrance. This configuration helps enhance the visitor experience by gathering all necessary services in one location. Interactive elements encourage engagement with the exhibits, making the space welcoming and easy to navigate.

Exhibition Space

The fourth layer serves as the main exhibition area. It features a high ceiling and a flexible layout that can accommodate a variety of exhibits. There is a discreet loading area that allows for the easy transport of items, prioritizing visitor comfort and convenience. This open space invites exploration and sets the stage for themes related to volcanic activity.

Materials such as glass, wood, basalt, concrete, and steel are used throughout the museum. These materials reinforce the building's structural integrity while reflecting the natural resources of the region. They help create a strong connection between the museum and the surrounding landscape. A key feature of the design is the magma viewpoint. This intimate space allows visitors to closely engage with the geological forces that have shaped Iceland's natural beauty.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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