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Limestone Cladding and Natural Ventilation in a Desert-Inspired Courtyard Residence

Author:
Mesimaaria Karoliina Koponen
Limestone Cladding and Natural Ventilation in a Desert-Inspired Courtyard Residence

Project in-detail

Constructed with locally sourced limestone and designed around a central courtyard for natural ventilation, the residence addresses the challenges of a desert climate while providing a harmonious living environment.
5 key facts about this project
01
Constructed with locally sourced limestone for thermal efficiency.
02
Features a central courtyard that enhances natural ventilation throughout the home.
03
Incorporates a greywater recycling system for sustainable water management.
04
Utilizes native plant landscaping to promote local biodiversity.
05
Designed to integrate traditional Arabian architectural elements with contemporary needs.
House A is an architectural project situated in the United Arab Emirates, designed with a focus on sustainability and cultural integration. The project emphasizes principles of traditional courtyard housing, reinterpreting them through modern design strategies. The primary function of House A is to create a comfortable living environment while addressing the climatic challenges of the region.

The layout is structured around a central courtyard, which serves as a functional and aesthetic focal point. This design choice encourages natural ventilation, providing shade and fostering indoor-outdoor living. The integration of greenery within this courtyard enhances biodiversity and promotes a connection with nature, which is especially significant in a desert environment.

Sustainable Design Approaches

One of the key features that sets House A apart from conventional residential projects is its commitment to sustainability. The building is oriented to maximize energy efficiency by utilizing prevailing winds for natural cooling. This passive design strategy reduces reliance on mechanical air conditioning, thus lowering energy costs and environmental impact. House A also incorporates innovative water management systems, including rainwater collection and greywater recycling, which support self-sufficiency in resource use.

The selection of materials plays a crucial role in both the aesthetic and operational functionality of House A. Locally sourced limestone, timber, and natural stone are utilized extensively. Limestone cladding offers durability while providing thermal regulation, and responsibly sourced timber adds structural integrity along with aesthetic warmth. The use of these materials not only respects local traditions but aligns with environmental sustainability goals by minimizing transportation emissions.

Architectural Integration and Cultural Relevance

House A showcases a design that merges modern needs with cultural context. The project emphasizes communal and private spaces to reflect the social traditions of Emirati life, ensuring that family interactions are celebrated while providing privacy. The incorporation of an extensive garden filled with native plants underscores a respect for local ecology and promotes an environment conducive to wellness.

The architectural design also features permeable surfaces that effectively manage water infiltration and promote proper drainage. This consideration is essential in arid climates and contributes to the overall sustainability of the site.

For more detailed insights into this project, including architectural plans, sections, designs, and ideas, readers are encouraged to explore the presentation of House A further. This examination will provide a comprehensive understanding of the innovative approaches and technical aspects that are integral to this architectural endeavor.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
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Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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