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Lava Stone Walls and Gabion Baskets Shaping an Interactive Education Hub

Author:
James Pitropov
Lava Stone Walls and Gabion Baskets Shaping an Interactive Education Hub
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Lava stone walls and recycled gabion baskets define a unique educational space that invites visitors to engage with the geological wonders of Iceland.
5 key facts about this project
01
Lava stone walls integrate geological themes directly into the museum's structure.
02
Recycled gabion baskets provide sustainable display solutions that reflect local materials.
03
The green roof supports local flora and enhances ecological sustainability.
04
A labyrinthine layout guides visitors through a unique exploration experience.
05
Large glass walls connect indoor spaces with the surrounding volcanic landscape.

The Iceland Volcano Museum, known as Jötunn's Labyrinth, is located in a dramatic volcanic landscape in Iceland. It serves as a center for education and interaction, designed to engage visitors with the region's geological history. The layout follows a labyrinthine approach, allowing individuals to explore the museum while learning about the unique characteristics of Iceland's environment.

Structural Elements

Key structural components highlight the relationship between the building and the natural surroundings. Connection points for structural rock cages act as important features within the design, reflecting the strength of the local geology. A green roof plays a vital role in supporting sustainability, merging the museum with its environment and promoting the idea of coexistence between architecture and nature.

Material Usage

Fir timber frames and plank roofs are central materials that give the museum a connection to traditional Icelandic building methods. These materials offer both durability and a link to the area's cultural practices. Additionally, recycled gabion baskets filled with lava stone provide unique display spaces that emphasize the geological context of the museum while promoting environmental responsibility.

Functional Program Spaces

The museum’s layout includes various functional areas that enhance visitor experience. The information center serves as a starting point for guests, while the exhibition hall presents engaging displays focused on volcanic activity. The sunken lava garden offers an interactive space, encouraging visitors to experience and learn about the landscape up close, thus reinforcing the museum's educational goals.

Exterior Interactions

Large glass walls throughout the museum create opportunities for viewing the landscape outside, connecting visitors with the surrounding terrain. This design choice helps to blur the lines between the interior and exterior. Lava walls, constructed within gabion cages, highlight the relationship between the structure and the geological features of the area, emphasizing the museum's focus on geology and natural beauty.

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

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