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Lava Rock Panels and Natural Light in a Volcanic Landscape Experience

Authors:
Nodar Dekanosidze, Ana Tevzadze
Lava Rock Panels and Natural Light in a Volcanic Landscape Experience
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Emphasizing the use of lava rock panels and abundant natural light, the museum provides an immersive exploration of Iceland's volcanic heritage and geological history.
5 key facts about this project
01
Lava rock panels are used as the primary building material, ensuring structural integrity and local significance.
02
The courtyard design reflects Iceland's diverse landscapes, inviting exploration and contemplation.
03
Public areas are strategically arranged to facilitate visitor interaction and movement throughout the museum.
04
Natural light is maximized through spatial configurations, enhancing the overall atmosphere within the museum.
05
A secondary entrance for back-office functions separates administrative tasks from public spaces, improving operational efficiency.

The Iceland Volcano Museum is situated in a landscape that highlights its volcanic heritage. Designed to function as both an educational and cultural center, the museum focuses on the unique geological history of Iceland. The concept revolves around traditional Icelandic architecture, featuring layouts that respond to local building practices while meeting modern needs.

Function and Layout
The layout of the museum divides spaces based on their use. Public areas, like exhibition spaces and a cafeteria, are placed to encourage visitor movement and interaction. This thoughtful arrangement makes it easy for guests to explore the exhibits while engaging in communal activities. In contrast, the back-office area is located in the southern part of the building. It includes offices, meeting rooms, and an open workspace, ensuring that administrative functions remain distinct from visitor areas.

Natural Light Integration
Natural light is a key feature of the design. Each section of the museum is carefully arranged to allow sunlight to enter throughout the day. This not only decreases the need for artificial lighting but also creates a pleasant atmosphere inside. The flow of light enhances the experience for visitors, making the exhibits more inviting and engaging.

Materiality and Symbolism
Lava rock panels are the primary materials used in construction. They provide strength and reinforce the connection to the volcanic landscape. The courtyard is an important element, showcasing lava stone that reflects Iceland’s geological diversity. Features designed to capture the northern lights add visual interest, linking the museum's structure to its natural environment in a meaningful way.

The thoughtful design allows the museum to reflect the beauty and history of Iceland while creating a welcoming space for all. Visitors can immerse themselves in the story of the land and its past.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
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Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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