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Integrated Waste Management Tower Featuring Marine Pollution Laboratory

Authors:
Lukas Somodi, Jingyi Ye
Integrated Waste Management Tower Featuring Marine Pollution Laboratory
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The design incorporates a pollution laboratory for marine waste management within a flexible, prefabricated tower that functions as a hospital during health emergencies.
5 key facts about this project
01
Integrated marine pollution laboratory located beneath the sea level.
02
Utilizes prefabricated modules for rapid assembly and adaptability.
03
Combines healthcare functions with advanced waste management systems.
04
Strategically located on Yerba Buena Island for accessibility.
05
Facilitates energy recovery from incinerated medical waste.

The Lazaretto Pandemic Tower sits on Yerba Buena Island in California. It serves as a hospital during times of health emergencies and also manages the challenges of medical waste. The design centers around the idea of flexibility, using prefabricated modules that can be quickly assembled and adapted for different uses after a pandemic. The structure could later function as research labs or public viewing spaces. The focus on health and environmental sustainability shapes the building's approach to urban needs.

Architectural Layout

The tower's design features a clear vertical organization. Hospital facilities are placed above sea level, including support, inpatient, and outpatient departments. Below the water surface, a pollution study laboratory processes medical waste. This arrangement efficiently uses space while emphasizing the connection between healthcare and environmental care.

Waste Management Innovation

A significant aspect of the Lazaretto design is its integrated waste management system. The laboratory in the lower section of the tower is dedicated to handling medical waste, which helps reduce pollution risks. This approach addresses the increasing concerns of ocean contamination and implements effective methods for waste collection and treatment.

Energy Efficiency

The building also focuses on sustainability through advanced waste-to-energy systems. It incinerates medical waste at high temperatures, turning it into steam that produces electricity. The remaining materials are carefully managed in a combustion chamber, highlighting a commitment to a zero-waste philosophy that incorporates energy recovery into its operation.

Design Detailing

The tower is designed to connect with its surroundings, using local plants and scenic views to foster a healing environment. This thoughtful integration offers functional advantages and enhances the overall visual experience, ensuring the structure meets its various roles while prioritizing resilience and sustainability.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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