The 5th Ardennes project explores the long-standing relationship between horses and humans, focusing specifically on the Latvian Ardennes breed. Located in Latvia, this structure serves as a space for education and reflection about this breed, which is now facing extinction. The design intertwines cultural narratives with visitor experiences, encouraging a deeper appreciation of both equine heritage and the surrounding landscape of the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve.

Conceptual Framework

The design is built around four key values associated with horses: Power, Speed, Endurance, and Free Spirit. These concepts are represented in the horseshoe shape, a form that highlights the historical role of horses in agriculture. This central motif enhances the themes of the design, emphasizing the bond between horses and humans that has developed over centuries.

Material Selection

Materials chosen for the structure are significant for their performance and aesthetic. Steel is used for the core framework due to its strength and low maintenance, which contributes to the durability of the building. Local woods, particularly pine and birch, are incorporated in essential elements like steps and handrails, providing a warm touch that complements the overall design. The use of insulating glass on the upper floors and in the elevator promotes energy efficiency while offering clear views of the natural surroundings.

Visitor Experience

The journey through the tower is designed as an educational experience. Visitors ascend and encounter elements that reflect the history and current status of the Latvian Ardennes breed. An elevator features patterns that tell this story, leading to a symbolic display at the top. Four horse legs are shown, representing the last four Ardennes in the world. This striking image encourages visitors to think about the importance of conservation efforts for this rare breed.

Connection to Landscape

The building fosters a strong connection to its environment. Each handrail design element signifies the dedication of individuals who care for horses, linking personal stories to the broader theme. The transition between indoor and outdoor spaces allows visitors to engage with the landscape, further strengthening the relationship between the breed and its natural habitat.

Light filters through the glass at the top of the structure, creating shifting patterns on the interior. This interplay of light and space enhances the experience, reminding visitors of the connection between the building and its surroundings.