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Harnessing Wind Energy and Native Ecologies Within a Geological Visitor Center

Author:
Adam Nordfors
Harnessing Wind Energy and Native Ecologies Within a Geological Visitor Center

Project in-detail

Utilizing Archimedes turbines and native plant species, the structure integrates renewable energy and ecological restoration to serve as an educational visitor center within a dynamic geological landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes Archimedes turbines to generate on-site renewable energy.
02
Incorporates a south-facing greenhouse for year-round organic crop production.
03
Restores previously compacted land with diverse native plant species.
04
Features observatory points offering views of distinct geological formations.
05
Integrates water management systems for capturing and reusing rainwater.

The Cave Tower is located in Iceland at the Grjótagjá site, an area known for its unique geological characteristics, such as volcanic activity and tectonic processes. This structure serves as a visitor center and aims to enhance the experience of the landscape while promoting ecological sustainability. The design reflects the natural forces present in the environment, integrating the tower into the surrounding terrain and highlighting the connection between architecture and geology.

Design Concept

Emerging from the mineral landscape, the Cave Tower captures the essence of the geological forces that shape the site. It functions not only as a place for visitors to gather but also as a way to modify the habitat. Paths leading to the tower, caves, and fissures are designed to guide visitors without harming the delicate surroundings, allowing for an engaging experience that respects the natural environment.



Sustainability Features

The design incorporates features that support sustainability and resource management. Passive heating and air circulation systems create a comfortable atmosphere within the tower. By placing platforms away from the walls, natural light and airflow are enhanced. Additionally, water management systems capture rainwater and store it in buried cisterns for various uses, ensuring that all resources are utilized efficiently.



Energy Generation and Food Production

Renewable energy plays a key role in the operation of the Cave Tower. Archimedes 750D turbines are used to generate electricity by harnessing the predominant North Western winds. This energy source covers the essential functions of the tower and decreases reliance on outside energy. The presence of a south-facing greenhouse allows for growing organic crops throughout the year. Wind energy is also employed to provide additional lighting as needed.



Site Restoration and Engagement

Attention to site restoration is an important aspect of the design. Previously compacted areas are restored through soil loosening and the introduction of diverse native plant species, enhancing overall ecological health. Stone markers measure the distance between the North American and Eurasian Plates, offering visitors an opportunity to engage with the geological story of the region and understand its significance.



A gently sloped pathway leads visitors through the site, concluding at observation points that provide broad views of the surrounding landscape. This layout encourages visitors to connect with the geological context of Iceland, deepening their appreciation for the natural beauty of the area.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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