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Harnessing Light Shafts and Green Spaces in a Twisting Urban Vertical Farm

Authors:
Michael Stanley, Anna Lukens
Harnessing Light Shafts and Green Spaces in a Twisting Urban Vertical Farm
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A twisting structure utilizes light shafts and integrates green spaces to address food access through vertical farming while fostering community interaction in an urban setting.
5 key facts about this project
01
A twisting form reduces wind stress while maximizing structural efficiency.
02
Light shafts enhance natural lighting and foster connections between levels.
03
The building’s footprint occupies only 13% of the site, integrating public green space.
04
Vertical farming areas are designed to provide fresh produce in a food desert.
05
Community engagement is prioritized through spaces dedicated to public interaction.

The Chicago Spire, designed by Santiago Calatrava, is set to change the skyline of Chicago with its innovative design. Located along Lake Shore Drive, the project aims to create a multifunctional urban space that addresses important issues such as high office vacancy rates and environmental sustainability. The concept integrates vertical farming, community spaces, and modern work environments, creating a new form of high-rise living and working.

Massing Strategies

The massing of the Chicago Spire has been carefully shaped through a detailed approach. Profile optimization allows for maximum exposure to daylight, while rotation optimization helps reduce heat during the summer and enhances sunlight in winter. Mass reduction strategies make space for vertical farming and community areas. The twisting shape of the building effectively manages wind loads and enhances its visual character.

Light Integration

Light shafts play an important role in the design, allowing natural daylight to penetrate deep into the building. These shafts improve lighting conditions and also create connections between different interior spaces. By serving as gathering points, the light shafts encourage interaction among people as they move through the building. This element supports the focus on creating a lively environment.

Environmental Considerations

Sustainability is a key aspect of the design, with only 46% of the site as impervious surfaces. This approach helps address problems of urban flooding and water management in densely populated areas. The inclusion of green landscapes throughout the site offers effective drainage solutions and contributes to local ecology. This focus on environmental care distinguishes the Spire from traditional high-rise designs.

Community Focus

The first eight levels of the Chicago Spire are dedicated to a vertical farming market. This feature directly addresses food access in the city. By transforming once-vacant office spaces into public areas, the project seeks to strengthen community ties. This integration promotes not only local economic activity but also invites people to interact, creating a sense of belonging.

The design incorporates operational components, including mechanical intake floors, which connect different areas within the building. This thoughtful layout ensures that spaces serve multiple purposes and remain adaptable throughout their use.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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