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Harnessing Light Shafts and Green Spaces in a Twisting Urban Vertical Farm

Authors:
Michael Stanley, Anna Lukens
Harnessing Light Shafts and Green Spaces in a Twisting Urban Vertical Farm

Project in-detail

A twisting structure utilizes light shafts and integrates green spaces to address food access through vertical farming while fostering community interaction in an urban setting.
5 key facts about this project
01
A twisting form reduces wind stress while maximizing structural efficiency.
02
Light shafts enhance natural lighting and foster connections between levels.
03
The building’s footprint occupies only 13% of the site, integrating public green space.
04
Vertical farming areas are designed to provide fresh produce in a food desert.
05
Community engagement is prioritized through spaces dedicated to public interaction.

The Chicago Spire, designed by Santiago Calatrava, is set to change the skyline of Chicago with its innovative design. Located along Lake Shore Drive, the project aims to create a multifunctional urban space that addresses important issues such as high office vacancy rates and environmental sustainability. The concept integrates vertical farming, community spaces, and modern work environments, creating a new form of high-rise living and working.

Massing Strategies

The massing of the Chicago Spire has been carefully shaped through a detailed approach. Profile optimization allows for maximum exposure to daylight, while rotation optimization helps reduce heat during the summer and enhances sunlight in winter. Mass reduction strategies make space for vertical farming and community areas. The twisting shape of the building effectively manages wind loads and enhances its visual character.

Light Integration

Light shafts play an important role in the design, allowing natural daylight to penetrate deep into the building. These shafts improve lighting conditions and also create connections between different interior spaces. By serving as gathering points, the light shafts encourage interaction among people as they move through the building. This element supports the focus on creating a lively environment.

Environmental Considerations

Sustainability is a key aspect of the design, with only 46% of the site as impervious surfaces. This approach helps address problems of urban flooding and water management in densely populated areas. The inclusion of green landscapes throughout the site offers effective drainage solutions and contributes to local ecology. This focus on environmental care distinguishes the Spire from traditional high-rise designs.

Community Focus

The first eight levels of the Chicago Spire are dedicated to a vertical farming market. This feature directly addresses food access in the city. By transforming once-vacant office spaces into public areas, the project seeks to strengthen community ties. This integration promotes not only local economic activity but also invites people to interact, creating a sense of belonging.

The design incorporates operational components, including mechanical intake floors, which connect different areas within the building. This thoughtful layout ensures that spaces serve multiple purposes and remain adaptable throughout their use.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
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