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Harmonious Integration of Metal Mesh and Wooden Louvers in an Ecotourism Observation Tower

Authors:
Michael Paraszczak, Elizabeth Gilman, Randy Fernando
Harmonious Integration of Metal Mesh and Wooden Louvers in an Ecotourism Observation Tower
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Utilizing an innovative combination of metal mesh and wooden louvers, the observation tower enhances visitor engagement with equine activities while providing expansive views within the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes a combination of metal mesh and wooden louvers for visibility and privacy.
02
Features an observation deck that provides 360-degree views of the surrounding landscape.
03
Incorporates passive mechanical systems for rainwater collection and radiant heating.
04
Designed with circulation paths that enhance interaction between horses and visitors.
05
Emphasizes educational opportunities about equine activities through dedicated spaces.

Elevated Equine is an observation tower located in the North Vidzeme Biosphere Reserve and the Southern Kurgi Farm. It enhances the connection between horses and visitors interested in ecotourism. The design integrates farming activities with interactive visitor experiences, encouraging a relationship with both nature and the equestrian world. Visitors are guided through various spaces that highlight the daily lives of the horses while offering a unique vantage point of the surrounding landscape.

Concept and Spatial Organization

The layout features interconnected paths that allow people to experience the farm and its natural surroundings. Each area serves a specific purpose, creating opportunities for visitors to learn about horse breeding and grooming in a transparent manner. The Observation Deck offers expansive views of the environment, while the Observation Promenade allows for closer interactions. Dedicated rooms provide spaces for engaging directly with horses and learning more about their care.

Materiality and Function

Material choices in Elevated Equine support both practical use and visual appeal. Metal mesh and wooden louvers serve important functions. Wooden louvers create patterns of light and shadow, framing views while allowing visitors to see horses on the ramps. The metal mesh acts as a lightweight barrier that ensures visitors can still enjoy panoramic views from within the tower.

Sustainability Considerations

Sustainability is a key aspect of the design. Passive mechanical systems, such as rainwater collection and radiant heating, are integrated to enhance the building's efficiency. The concrete floors work as thermal mass, capturing and storing heat, which helps maintain a comfortable environment. This approach underscores a commitment to ecological awareness and supports the goals of ecotourism.

Design Detail

Distinctive features, like the angles of the observation deck and the placement of the louvered screens, respond to the surrounding environment and the needs of visitors. These elements facilitate interactions between people and horses. They enhance how visitors experience the landscape, creating a space where nature and human activity coexist.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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