The Iceland Volcano Museum is located in a nature park, positioned to the north of Hverfjall and Dimmuborgir Lava Fields, east of Lake Mývatn, and west of Mývatn Nature Baths. This museum focuses on educating visitors about Iceland’s unique geological features. The design concept aims to create a strong connection with the surrounding landscape, allowing the building to blend naturally with its environment.

Architectural Form

The design features simple box shapes, which provide a clear and functional layout. This straightforward architecture helps the building integrate with the site while directing views toward the beautiful landscape. The arrangement of spaces, including the café and office areas, is designed to highlight the best views available from inside the museum.



Spatial Experience

Visitors experience a clear distinction between the ground and upper floors. The ground floor connects closely with the terrain and offers an intimate feeling of the landscape. In contrast, the upper floor provides broader views, particularly of the volcano. This separation enhances the interactions visitors have with the natural surroundings and encourages exploration of the exhibits.



Materiality

The museum uses a range of materials such as concrete, metal, porcelain, paint, wood, glass, and water. The concrete structure includes large windows facing south to let in ample natural light, creating a bright atmosphere inside while connecting visitors to the outdoors. The upper level has solid porcelain panels on the north side and perforated panels on the other sides, allowing for varied light and shadow throughout the day.



Design Details

The extensive glazing on the southern side permits generous light to enter, making the indoor spaces feel open and connected to nature. This thoughtful integration facilitates smooth movement throughout the museum, allowing visitors to navigate easily while engaging with exhibitions that showcase the area's geological importance. The design concludes with a façade that enhances the building's presence while honoring Iceland's rich natural landscape.