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Geothermal Landmark Features Glass Fiber and Metallic Structure in Icelandic Landscape

Author:
Miguel ángel Vargas Sánchez
Geothermal Landmark Features Glass Fiber and Metallic Structure in Icelandic Landscape
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Rising prominently with a brutalist form, the Monolith showcases a sloping rooftop and a climbing wall while utilizing glass fiber panels and a metallic structure to serve as a visitor center in the unique landscape of Northern Iceland.
5 key facts about this project
01
Rising from the landscape, the Monolith incorporates a sloping rooftop that blends with the terrain.
02
The visitor center includes a climbing wall that offers unique views of the surroundings.
03
Glass fiber panels provide a weather-resistant façade, reflecting local geological hues.
04
A vertical path leads to an observation platform, enhancing the exploration experience.
05
The building harnesses geothermal energy for sustainable operation.

The Monolith in Northern Iceland emerges from a landscape defined by geothermal pools and significant geological formations. It serves both as a visitor center and a landmark. The design concept focuses on creating a strong connection between the built structure and its surroundings, particularly the nearby Grjótagjá caves, which hold rich local history and cultural significance. Positioned prominently above its surroundings, the Monolith reflects the area's natural beauty while providing a unique viewpoint for visitors.

Design Harmony

The structure features a brutalist form that is aligned with the rugged characteristics of Northern Iceland. It visually connects with the surrounding environment, rising like a natural stone formation. The design includes a sloping rooftop, inviting movement across the surface of the building and enhancing its relationship with the landscape.

Functional Engagement

Inside, the layout is organized to encourage exploration. A gallery on the ground level presents local stories and legends, enhancing the cultural context that visitors can experience alongside the natural beauty of the caves. The project also includes retail space for souvenirs and a café, offering essential services that promote social interaction among visitors. These spaces are arranged to provide a comprehensive journey through the building.

Climbing and Viewing Experience

An adventurous aspect is featured on the second level with a climbing wall, which adds a different dimension to the visitor experience. This climbing wall not only provides a physical challenge but also rewards participants with unique views of the surrounding landscape. The design culminates at an observation platform on the top of the tower, where visitors can appreciate the scale of the caves and the expansive natural vistas.

Material Selection

The building's façade and interior walls are made from glass fiber panels tinted in grayscale. This choice contributes to a weather-resistant exterior while complementing the local geology. The structural integrity of the Monolith is reinforced by a metallic sub-structure that supports various cantilevered elements. This careful material selection helps the building relate to its environment, enhancing both durability and visual appeal.

At its highest point, the Monolith offers visitors an opportunity to fully engage with breathtaking views of the caves and the surrounding landscape, blending architecture with nature in a thoughtful manner.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
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