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Gabion Structure with Corten Steel Highlights in Volcanic Landscape

Author:
Germán Sandoval
Gabion Structure with Corten Steel Highlights in Volcanic Landscape
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Incorporating locally sourced gabions and Corten steel, the design harmonizes with the volcanic landscape of Hverfjall, creating a multifunctional gallery and lounge that enhances the visitor experience.
5 key facts about this project
01
Camouflaged design minimizes visual impact on the volcanic landscape.
02
The structure is composed of locally sourced gabions filled with natural rocks.
03
Corten steel elements provide durability while enhancing visual connection to the surroundings.
04
Radial benches in the basement encourage social interaction and contemplation.
05
Expansive glazing integrates interior spaces with panoramic views of the landscape.

"The Crown," located at the Hverfjall crater in Iceland, showcases a design that emphasizes a connection to its natural surroundings. The project is built to respect the landscape, allowing visitors to experience the beauty of the Lava Fields and Mývatn Lake. The overall concept centers on integrating the structure with the environment, creating spaces that encourage interaction while preserving the site’s unique character.

Design Concept

The design carefully follows the contours of the crater, presenting itself as an extension of the landscape. It appears almost as a strip of light that blends with the topography, minimizing its visual impact. By aligning the building with the natural features of the site, the design enhances the relationship between architecture and nature.

Spatial Organization

The layout consists of three main parts: the basement, the wooden structure, and a corridor that connects them. The basement features a compacted ground platform with a wooden deck and benches arranged around it. This area encourages visitors to gather, offering a chance to appreciate the surrounding scenery. It serves as a welcoming entrance, inviting people to connect with the landscape right from the start.

Interior Experience

At the heart of the design is the wooden structure that incorporates an interior gabion wall and large windows. The use of glass allows abundant natural light into the space and creates wide views of the outdoor landscape. This relationship between interior and exterior enhances the experience for users, allowing them to engage with the striking vistas outside while being sheltered inside.

Materiality and Detail

Material choices in the design reflect the local context. Gabions filled with natural rocks form part of the foundation, creating a solid base that connects the structure to the geology of the site. Wood is used throughout the interior to add warmth and comfort. Corten steel provides necessary strength, complementing the rugged landscape. Additionally, the project uses waterproof membranes to ensure durability against the Icelandic weather, supporting both functionality and environmental connections.

The design culminates in open spaces that welcome visitors and highlight the natural beauty surrounding them. The gallery and lounge areas draw people in, inviting them to relax and take in the shifting light and landscape. This thoughtful design allows for a deeper appreciation of the connections between buildings and their environments.

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Pavilion Atlas 2026: Rethinking Nations Through Architectural Storytelling

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Competition organisers

Buildner launches Pavilion Atlas 2026, a global architecture competition inviting designers to create conceptual pavilions that tell the story of a country. Participants are challenged to express cultural, social, environmental, or political identity through spatial storytelling, focusing on ideas rather than symbols or technical constraints. The competition offers a total prize fund of €20,000, with final registration open until September 16, 2026, and winners to be announced on December 8, 2026. All submissions will become part of a global design archive.

Pavilion Atlas 2026

Design a story of your country

ideas COMPETITION
Prize Monetary award
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 16 September 2026

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