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Gabion Stone Filters and Textured Brick Create a Sustainable Community Space in Urban Environment

Authors:
Michał Szymanowski, Katarzyna Charciarek, Mateusz Szymanowski, Diego Llorente
Gabion Stone Filters and Textured Brick Create a Sustainable Community Space in Urban Environment
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Combining gabion stone filters with textured brick, the design enhances urban air quality while creating a multifunctional community space for engagement and wellness.
5 key facts about this project
01
Utilizes gabion stones as both structural elements and natural air filters.
02
Incorporates textured brick to enhance aesthetic warmth and durability.
03
Features extensive glass façades for natural light and visibility to the environment.
04
Includes integrated water features for additional air purification and cooling effects.
05
Design promotes community interaction through adaptable public spaces.

### Overview
Located in Kraków, Poland, the design addresses the pressing issue of urban air pollution by integrating functional and ecological components. The intent is to enhance air quality while promoting community interaction and discourse. This project conceptualizes a multifunctional space that merges ecological considerations with social responsibility in a historically rich urban setting.

### Spatial Configuration
The site plan is organized into distinct zones that serve various functions. Gabion boxes function as ground-level air filters, facilitating rainwater infiltration and supporting ecological growth. Trees are strategically arranged as vertical air purifiers, contributing significantly to the local microclimate. Water features are incorporated not only for aesthetic value but also as elements of purification.

The architectural form is characterized by an angular design with a sloped roof and expansive glass walls, allowing natural light to illuminate the interior. A contrasting use of durable textured brick and transparent glass fosters a meaningful dialogue between the built environment and its surroundings. The interior layout includes consultation rooms for psychological support, leisure areas for social interaction, and adaptable spaces designated for cultural events, ensuring a welcoming environment for diverse community needs.

### Materiality and Sustainability
The construction employs a carefully chosen material palette that emphasizes sustainability. Gabion stones provide natural filtration and visual appeal, while reinforced concrete ensures structural stability. The glass façade enhances transparency and connection to the outdoors, whereas the use of brick adds warmth and tactile contrast.

This project exemplifies a holistic approach in addressing environmental and community health through thoughtful design elements and strategic user engagement. By prioritizing adaptability and ecological function, the design anticipates the evolving needs of a dynamic urban population.

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Kingspan MICROHOME 2026: Building Less to Create More

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Competition organisers

The Kingspan MICROHOME 2026 competition invites architects and designers worldwide to rethink small-scale living by creating an off-grid, modular micro dwelling under 25 m². Now in its 11th edition, the contest emphasizes sustainable, innovative, and human-centered design that demonstrates how compact living can have a big impact.

With a €100,000 prize fund, entries will be evaluated for originality, efficiency, and their response to contemporary environmental and social challenges. The competition is open to everyone, with submissions allowed individually or in teams of up to four. Registration closes on 30 September 2026, and winners will be announced on 15 December 2026.

By celebrating creativity within strict limits, MICROHOME 2026 continues to push the boundaries of compact architecture and sustainable living.

MICROHOME 2026

Design a new concept of small-scale home and share a prize fund of 100,000€

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #11 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 September 2026

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