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Framing Views with Timeless Volcanic Stone and Timber in a Cliffside Visitor Center

Author:
Kevin So
Framing Views with Timeless Volcanic Stone and Timber in a Cliffside Visitor Center
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Elevated on a cliff, the visitor center utilizes volcanic stone and timber to frame breathtaking views of the Icelandic landscape, serving as an educational hub for exploring the nearby Black Lava Fields.
5 key facts about this project
01
The visitor center is strategically placed on a cliff to maximize panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
02
Volcanic stone is incorporated into the exterior, connecting the structure with the region's geological features.
03
Glued laminated timber is used extensively, allowing for large, open spaces filled with natural light.
04
The design emphasizes framing specific views of the Black Lava Fields, enhancing the visitor experience.
05
Family-friendly spaces are integrated, including a dedicated children’s area for educational engagement.

The Iceland Black Lava Visitor Center stands as a thoughtful structure within a stunning landscape. Positioned on the edge of a cliff, it offers expansive views of the surrounding area, featuring distinct geological shapes and natural beauty. The building serves as a central hub for visitors exploring the Black Lava Fields, focusing on creating a deep connection between people and nature.

Design Concept

The center's design emphasizes the framing of views to enhance the visitor experience. Openings are carefully placed to highlight significant landscapes, inviting guests to appreciate their surroundings. This approach encourages exploration and interaction, allowing people to engage with the natural scenery while moving through the building.

Functional Layout

The visitor center is divided into two main levels. The basement includes important facilities like a lobby, information desk, and spaces for families. Its gently sloping entrance ensures easy access for everyone, allowing visitors to transition smoothly from the exterior to the interior.

On the first floor, visitors find a spacious reception area, along with a café, exhibition space, lounge, and a viewing terrace. Large glass façades bring in natural light, creating a bright atmosphere that connects the inside with the outside. The presence of a bridge further facilitates movement and invites exploration between different functional areas.

Materiality and Craftsmanship

Materials play an essential role in the overall design, helping to establish a relationship with the local environment. The basement features strong concrete walls that provide structural support. In contrast, the upper levels use glued laminated timber, which allows for open spaces filled with light. Volcanic stone is incorporated in an interesting way for the exterior, linking the structure to the region's geological features.

Attention to craftsmanship showcases a dedication to local traditions while incorporating modern techniques. This balance is evident in the thoughtful details throughout the design, which honor the area’s heritage and natural context.

The visitor center’s generous viewing terrace serves as an inviting space where visitors can pause and take in the dramatic landscape. It creates an opportunity for everyone to reflect on the unique features of Iceland’s lava fields while enjoying the beauty that surrounds them.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

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