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Framing the Northern Lights with Volcanic Rock and Turf Roof

Authors:
Jessica Hester, Anthony Cricchio, Ron Hudnall, Gabriela Villalobos
Framing the Northern Lights with Volcanic Rock and Turf Roof
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Nestled beneath a turf roof and framed with local volcanic rock, the design captures the essence of Mývatn's landscape while providing a unique retreat for observing the Northern Lights.
5 key facts about this project
01
The design incorporates wayfinding principles inspired by local volcanic stone formations.
02
Corridors are aligned to maximize views of significant horizon landmarks.
03
The wedge-shaped hot tub enhances the experience of the Northern Lights.
04
Volcanic rock is used for thermal management and energy efficiency.
05
The turf roof provides natural insulation and blends the structure into the landscape.

Varda House, located in Mývatn, Iceland, is designed to blend in with its dramatic natural surroundings. The structure creates a connection between the earth and sky, inviting the stunning Aurora Borealis into the experience of its occupants. Drawing from local traditions, the design incorporates elements of Icelandic turf houses and volcanic stone stacks, bringing together history and modern living.

Concept and Form

The main idea behind Varda House is way-finding, a concept that helps people navigate their environment. The house appears as an artificial hill, made from local volcanic rock, which allows it to harmonize with the existing landscape. This form not only enhances the visual character of the building but also contributes to its energy efficiency by managing local climate conditions.

Spatial Organization

Inside, Varda House features a series of corridors that extend from a central area. This layout promotes movement while also directing attention to significant land features in the distance. Each sleeping quarter is thoughtfully placed to provide distinct views, keeping occupants connected to the landscape outside. One notable feature is the wedge-shaped area on the northern side that includes a long hot tub, offering a unique spot for enjoying views of the Northern Lights.

Thermal Efficiency

Thermal performance plays an important role in the design, as the sleeping areas are raised on a foundation constructed from volcanic rock. This base utilizes geothermal energy from the land, ensuring a comfortable environment throughout the year. The roof is designed using turf, which helps insulate the house while blending it into its natural surroundings.

Large windows frame the external views, allowing light to fill the interior while keeping a constant link to the landscape. The placement of each window is carefully considered to highlight the beautiful Icelandic scenery. This attention to detail enhances the daily experience, ensuring that nature is always part of life in Varda House.

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Vancouver Tall Challenge: Building Higher Downtown

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Competition organisers

The Vancouver Tall Challenge: Building Higher Downtown is an international architecture competition organized by Buildner in collaboration with the City of Vancouver and the University of British Columbia’s School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (SALA). The competition invites architects, designers, planners, and creative thinkers to explore innovative approaches to tall buildings in Vancouver’s downtown core, focusing on sustainability, livability, urban density, public space, and the city’s strong connection to nature. As Vancouver continues to grow, participants are challenged to rethink how vertical development can enhance urban life and contribute to a more vibrant, inclusive, and resilient city identity.

The competition offers a total prize fund of $15,000 CAD, with winning proposals selected by an international jury of architects, planners, academics, and city-building professionals. Key dates include the final registration deadline on October 29, 2026, submission deadline on November 30, 2026, and winners announcement on January 26, 2027. Full competition details, requirements, and registration information are available at architecturecompetitions.com/VancouverTallChallenge

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Design the future of Vancouver’s skyline

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Final registration deadline 29 October 2026

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