The Eye of Iceland is a pavilion located in the Grjótagjá region of Iceland. The design aims to connect visitors with the natural landscape while providing a space for reflection and cinematic experiences. Inspired by the shape of an eye, the architecture explores themes of visibility and perception, encouraging people to engage with their surroundings.

Site Strategy

The design considers how visitors approach the pavilion, particularly from two nearby residential and commercial areas. It acknowledges that most foot traffic will occur at midday, which influences how the space is organized. By reflecting on access patterns, the pavilion serves as a point of interaction, bridging residents and tourists with the site.

Climatic Considerations

Understanding the local climate is crucial in this design. The region experiences significant rainfall, prompting the choice of an underground orientation. This approach provides better insulation and reduces exposure to harsh weather. The result is a visitor experience that prioritizes comfort while respecting the natural environment.

Materiality

Materials are selected to reinforce the building's connection to the landscape. A stone wall serves as a contextual link to the rugged terrain, while components like a water membrane, cement, and metal connector plates enhance the structural integrity. The warmth of wood beams and plywood in the interior reflects local craftsmanship and cultural elements.

Design Detail

Architectural choices create a distinct experience as visitors move through the space. Light shifts and varying perspectives encourage a deeper connection with the surroundings. The implementation of a French drain system ensures effective water management, reinforcing the project’s attention to both functionality and harmony with its environment.