The Hverfjall Geological Observatory is located in Iceland, specifically within the Hverfjall tuff ring. It aims to improve the experience for visitors by providing a large-scale stratigraph that allows direct interaction with the geological layers of the area. The design concept focuses on making complex geological information accessible through a three-dimensional structure. This not only serves an educational role but also fosters a stronger connection to the volcanic history that shapes the landscape.

Design Concept and Form

The observatory features an organic form that stands in contrast to a ribbon made of precision-cut stainless steel that wraps around it. This combination emphasizes the relationship between natural formations and human-made structures. The ribbon draws attention along the ridge and creates a visual link between the colors of the earth and the sky. This attention to form enhances the overall experience for visitors engaging with the site.

Geological Context

Understanding the geological background of Hverfjall is essential to the overall design. The volcanic activity comes from an eruptive fissure in the Kafra volcanic system. This has led to both pyroclastic deposits and solidified lava flows. By exposing these layers within the structure, the observatory allows visitors to connect more deeply with the earth's dynamic processes, helping them appreciate the forces that shape the environment.

Materials and Construction

The design incorporates prefabrication to streamline construction processes. The observatory will be built in segments and placed on a submerged concrete foundation pad to minimize impact on the surrounding area. Concrete, mixed with locally sourced tephra, is the primary building material, linking the structure to its geological surroundings. Furthermore, galvanized steel will be used for the staircase, providing durability, while stainless steel panels will be employed for cladding, ensuring resilience against the harsh conditions.

Attention to Detail

Every part of the observatory is designed to enhance the visitor's experience with the volcanic landscape. The careful layering of materials and the contrast between different forms reflect the relationship between human experience and natural forces. As visitors move through the structure, they engage with the geological story of Hverfjall, allowing for a meaningful connection with the land and its history.