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Exploring Tectonic Forces Through Spatial Experience and Natural Light

Authors:
Daiana Bruno, Lourdes Fajardo
Exploring Tectonic Forces Through Spatial Experience and Natural Light
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Rooted in the principles of divergence and accumulation, the design channels Iceland's geological forces through careful spatial organization and natural light, creating an engaging educational experience centered around the region's unique landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Divergence and accumulation principles are central to the design concept.
02
Natural light is strategically used to shape the visitor experience.
03
The layout features both expansive areas and intimate spaces for exploration.
04
High-rise rooms are paired with open voids to promote airflow.
05
The project emphasizes Iceland's unique geological landscape through its architecture.

The Volcano Iceland Museum is designed to engage visitors with the incredible geological landscape of Iceland, a country shaped by active tectonic forces. Located in a setting that reflects the region’s dynamic nature, the museum functions as both an educational space and a place for visitors to reflect on the natural processes that have shaped the land. The design concept emphasizes the themes of divergence and accumulation, drawing from the movements of tectonic plates that contribute to Iceland's distinct geography.

Spatial Organization

The layout of the museum guides visitors on a sensory journey through various pathways that encourage exploration. Spaces are thoughtfully arranged to create contrasting environments, moving between large, airy areas and smaller, more intimate settings. This arrangement enhances the visitor experience by allowing interaction with exhibits while also fostering a connection to the surrounding landscape.

Light and Atmosphere

Natural light plays a central role in the design, affecting how spaces are experienced. Windows and openings are strategically placed to let in light, which changes throughout the day, casting dynamic shadows and creating varied atmospheres inside the museum. The thoughtful use of light highlights the relationship between architecture and the natural world, enriching the environment for contemplation and learning.

Materiality and Context

While the materials used in construction are not specifically mentioned in the presentation, it is reasonable to expect that the design incorporates elements that resonate with the local environment. The finishes and details likely draw inspiration from Iceland's geology, ensuring the museum aligns with its natural context. This choice of materials aims to enhance the landscape's inherent beauty rather than compete with it.

The design features high-rise rooms paired with spacious voids to promote airflow and maintain a comfortable indoor climate. Visitors are invited to navigate the museum at their own pace, engaging with the exhibits while also finding opportunities for quiet reflection amidst the dramatic architectural elements. The thoughtful design encourages people to consider the powerful natural forces that have shaped Iceland over time.

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The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

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