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Embracing Nature Through Large Windows and Wood Coating in an Environmental Museum

Author:
Tair Shugayev
Embracing Nature Through Large Windows and Wood Coating in an Environmental Museum
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Large windows frame panoramic views of the Icelandic landscape, while wooden coatings and high ceilings enhance the interior experience, creating an environmentally focused museum that connects visitors with nature.
5 key facts about this project
01
The museum incorporates large windows that provide unobstructed views of the Icelandic landscape.
02
High ceilings of four to four and a half meters enhance the sense of openness.
03
Wood coatings are used in the passageways to create a warm, inviting atmosphere.
04
The design emphasizes environmental sensitivity, connecting visitors to nature.
05
Exhibition halls are organized to facilitate smooth visitor flow and exploration.

The Museum Volcano is located in Iceland, where the landscape is marked by volcanic activity and stunning natural beauty. The design focuses on creating a space that encourages visitors to connect with their surroundings. Central to its idea is the concept of "natural building is a nature in the building," emphasizing how the structure blends with the environment rather than standing apart from it.

Design Layout and Functionality

The layout is organized into several key areas, primarily situated on the ground floor where exhibition halls, administrative offices, and reception spaces are found. This arrangement promotes easy movement for visitors and ensures that they can navigate the museum with ease. Each exhibition hall is thoughtfully placed to encourage exploration while maintaining a clear flow between sections of the building.

Spatial Experience

Inside the museum, the experience is designed to feel open and welcoming. With high ceilings ranging from four to four and a half meters, the space has an airy quality. Large windows strategically positioned throughout the building allow sunlight to enter, creating bright interior spaces and offering views of the Icelandic landscape outside. This connection to nature is a core aspect of the design and improves the overall visitor experience.

Material Considerations

Material choices are made to align with the eco-friendly focus of the design. Wooden coatings are used in the passageways to create a warm and inviting atmosphere. These details help visitors feel more connected to nature. Additionally, while some ceilings incorporate wooden elements, extensive use of glass for the facades enables unobstructed views of the outdoor scenery. This design choice reinforces the relationship between the museum and its natural context.

Architectural Form

The architectural form features gentle, flowing lines that mimic the shapes found in the surrounding landscape. Such design elements reflect the local topography while also creating an engaging visual presence. The building functions as more than just a museum; it acts as a part of the landscape itself, inviting the outside in through carefully designed sightlines and reflections. Visitors experience the sense of being in nature while exploring the museum's exhibits.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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