5 key facts about this project
The Icelandic Thermal Springs Guest House is located in the Northern Volcanic Rift Zone of Iceland, specifically between the Þeistareykir and Krafla rift zones along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Designed for visitors seeking accommodation, the structure respects the unique geological and climatic qualities of its surroundings. The design emphasizes a connection between the indoor environment and the natural landscape, with a focus on sustainability and community interaction.
Primary Structural Elements
A central spine serves as the main organizing feature of the building. This spine reflects the geological layers beneath the surface and guides movement across the site. It connects individual guest pods with shared spaces, allowing for easy circulation within the structure. A visually distinct secondary axis runs parallel, marked by a vivid blue line, inspired by glacial rivers and the colors of the Aurora Borealis. This element enriches the visual character of the building, making it a unique landmark.
Integration with Landscape
The site strategy emphasizes the relationship between the building and the natural terrain. The rear volume of the guest house is set into the hillside, which helps reduce its visual impact and blend it into the landscape. A green roof adds to this integration by merging with the surrounding ground cover, thereby reinforcing the connection to the environment while enhancing the ecological footprint of the design.
Sustainability Features
Sustainability is a critical aspect of the design approach. The excavation needed for the communal hot tub is repurposed; the rock that is removed becomes part of gabion walls and pathways. This practice minimizes waste and contributes to the functional and aesthetic qualities of the site. The focus on reusing materials reflects a commitment to environmental responsibility.
Energy and Light Management
The project incorporates a heat pump system that utilizes both thermal mass and volcanic ground heat for efficient energy use. This system ensures that hot water distribution is optimized, reducing energy waste. Additionally, the design includes recessed glazing and overhangs to properly manage sunlight, creating a comfortable atmosphere indoors while improving overall energy performance.
The guest pods feature wide windows that provide views of the surrounding landscape, allowing natural light to fill the spaces. This design choice not only enhances the interior experience but also strengthens the connection between the occupants and the captivating Icelandic scenery.