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Elevated Living Spaces Crafted with Bamboo and Terracotta in a Coastal Community

Authors:
James Ellsworth Donaldson, Mamun Hashem
Elevated Living Spaces Crafted with Bamboo and Terracotta in a Coastal Community

Project in-detail

Crafted from local bamboo and terracotta, the elevated microhomes merge ecological sensitivity with communal living, providing resilient shelter along the coastal landscape of Cox’s Bazar.
5 key facts about this project
01
Elevated structure on stilts to mitigate flood risk.
02
Bamboo screens used for natural ventilation and privacy.
03
Terracotta plaster for humidity regulation and local aesthetics.
04
Circular layout promotes community interaction among residents.
05
Integration of solar energy solutions for sustainable living.
The Shapla Microhome project is an innovative architectural design situated in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, known for its natural beauty and being the longest beach in the world. This project focuses on providing sustainable housing solutions in a climate-vulnerable region. The design concept draws inspiration from the water lily, symbolizing resilience and beauty, which aligns with the local culture.

The Shapla Microhome encompasses a community-oriented layout comprising 21 microhomes, each offering approximately 25 square meters of living space. The architecture emphasizes elevated construction to combat the risks associated with flooding, integrating seamlessly with the wetland environment. Central to the design is a communal space that fosters social interaction among residents.

A key feature of the project is its use of locally sourced and sustainable materials. Innovations such as Kingspan Quadcore® wall panels, terracotta clay plaster, and bamboo screens reflect a commitment to environmental responsibility while providing effective insulation and aesthetic appeal. The design incorporates multi-functional furniture to maximize usage of compact living spaces and natural light is optimized through strategic window placements, enhancing the interior's livability.

Design Strategies for Resilience and Community Living

The Shapla Microhome represents a unique architectural approach to communal living in a tropical climate. The circular arrangement of homes promotes social connectivity, encouraging residents to engage with one another while sharing communal resources. This layout contrasts with traditional single-family home designs, emphasizing collaboration and community resilience.

The structure's elevation on stilts serves a dual purpose: it protects against potential flooding and creates shaded areas for outdoor activities. This design responds to the region's climate challenges while fostering a lifestyle that prioritizes social bonds. The project effectively blends ecological considerations with communal functionality, showcasing how architecture can address both environmental and social needs.

Material Selection and Innovations in Architecture

The meticulous selection of materials is another focal point of the Shapla Microhome project. The use of FSC Certified Glulam for structural integrity and the integration of lightweight steel for fixtures ensure durability and minimize environmental impact. Furthermore, the incorporation of terracotta and jute embodies local craftsmanship, supporting the economy while creating a sense of place.

Innovative features such as rainwater harvesting systems and solar energy solutions establish a framework for self-sufficiency. These methods not only reduce reliance on external resources but also educate residents about sustainable living practices. By focusing on energy efficiency and minimal ecological footprints, the Shapla Microhome project exemplifies how modern architecture can lead the way in sustainability.

For more detailed insights, including architectural plans and sections, explore the specific elements that make this project a noteworthy example of contemporary architecture. Observing the architectural designs and ideas can provide deeper understanding into how the Shapla Microhome is reshaping the narrative of housing in vulnerable communities.
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MICROHOME
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100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
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100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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