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Earth-Sheltered Retreat with Lavacrete Walls and Integrated Hot Springs

Authors:
Blake Burton, Emily Wirt, Sean Flaharty
Earth-Sheltered Retreat with Lavacrete Walls and Integrated Hot Springs
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Constructed with lavacrete walls and designed to accommodate an underground hot springs, the retreat offers guests a unique experience of relaxation while seamlessly interacting with the surrounding landscape.
5 key facts about this project
01
Natural hot spring integrated within the underground level.
02
Earthen corridors connecting uniquely positioned guest suites.
03
Heavy lavacrete walls utilize locally sourced excavation materials.
04
Viewing deck designed specifically for viewing the Northern Lights.
05
Varied spatial experiences based on topographical relationships.

The ISOSTATIC guesthouse is a retreat designed to fit harmoniously within its natural setting. It offers a space for relaxation and contemplation, emphasizing the connection between the building and its surroundings. The design revolves around three main themes: public, private, and the relationship of earth to sky. Each theme plays a crucial role in shaping the experience of those who visit.

Public Axis

The public axis guides visitors from the entrance to an exterior hot springs pool, which can be reached through an underground passage. This design encourages interaction with the surrounding environment, inviting guests to move freely between indoor and outdoor spaces. Close to the entryway, a communal dining area includes several cozy gathering spots, heated by firewood. This arrangement creates a warm atmosphere that promotes socializing and comfort among the guests.

Private Axis

The private axis leads to the guest suites through an earthen corridor. Each room is positioned differently based on its relation to the landscape. Some suites rise above ground, while others sit at varying depths either partly in the earth or fully embedded below the surface. This thoughtful arrangement allows guests to experience diverse views and connections to nature, enhancing their stay.

Spatial Dynamics

The design also explores themes of depth and openness. As visitors descend toward the underground hot spring, they experience a transition from open areas to more enclosed spaces. This journey leads to a secluded thermal pool framed by views of the sky, creating a unique atmosphere that encourages relaxation and introspection. The layout promotes a sense of discovery as guests engage with the landscape in a personal way.

Materiality

The construction features heavy lavacrete walls combined with a lightweight timber frame roof. The earthen walls are made from materials excavated during the creation of the hot spring, using locally sourced lava-dense soil. This approach supports sustainability and energy efficiency. The walls retain heat, warming the guest rooms at night, while the roof allows natural light to filter through, enhancing the connection to the outdoors.

With its blend of warmth and light, the design invites guests to immerse themselves in the beauty of the surrounding landscape, creating a space that feels both comforting and connected to nature.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Competition organisers

Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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