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Earth-Bermed Structures with Wool Insulation and Charred Timber for Cultural Engagement

Earth-Bermed Structures with Wool Insulation and Charred Timber for Cultural Engagement
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Incorporating earth-bermed structures and wool insulation, the design revitalizes traditional sheep farming practices while providing spaces for community engagement and educational workshops.
5 key facts about this project
01
Wool insulation sourced locally enhances thermal performance and sustainability.
02
Earth-bermed design minimizes visual impact while improving energy efficiency.
03
Charred wooden shingles provide weather resistance and reduce maintenance needs.
04
Community workshops promote traditional sheep farming and weaving skills.
05
The bent A-frame structure optimizes natural light and ventilation throughout the year.

## Overview

The Wooly Run Cultural Landscape is situated in Iceland, designed to support the revitalization of traditional sheep farming practices while integrating sustainable architectural principles. The intent is to honor local heritage by creating spaces that facilitate community engagement and education surrounding Icelandic culture, particularly focusing on sheep farming, wool weaving, and associated artisan crafts.

## Integration with the Environment

The design philosophy emphasizes a close relationship with the surrounding landscape, utilizing the natural topography to inform structural placement. Buildings are partially embedded in the earth to enhance natural insulation, thereby reducing their visual footprint and promoting energy efficiency. This approach not only minimizes disturbances to the natural setting but also maximizes comfort for occupants across varying climatic conditions.

### Material and Energy Strategies

A commitment to sustainability is evident in the selection of construction materials and the overall energy strategy. Locally sourced wool serves as batten insulation, optimizing thermal performance, alongside high-performance windows designed to capture natural light while minimizing heat loss. Semi-intensive green roofs are employed to support local biodiversity and aid in stormwater management, while cork flooring offers eco-friendly, antimicrobial properties. Additional passive heating solutions incorporate thermal mass elements and radiant floor systems, aligning with the overarching goal of energy efficiency and environmental stewardship.

### Spatial Configuration

The site plan reveals a deliberate arrangement of functional areas—workshops, sheep shelter, and communal gathering spaces—facilitating interaction among visitors and locals. Public spaces have been designed for outdoor events and storytelling, fostering a sense of community. Dedicated sheep grazing areas support traditional agricultural practices while allowing for educational engagement with visitors. Strategic building placement ensures optimal sunlight exposure and promotes natural movement flows among various activity zones.

### Climatic Adaptability

Design features that address Iceland's unique climate include natural ventilation methods through operable windows and open layouts during warmer periods, while the use of earth berming coupled with wool insulation ensures comfort during colder months. These strategies highlight a profound understanding of the climate’s challenges, reflecting resilience in architectural design.

### Interactive Learning

Wooly Run promotes community involvement through dynamic educational workshops covering traditional practices in weaving and sheep farming. This participatory model encourages deeper connections to cultural narratives and fosters skill development among participants. The architectural form itself acts as a catalyst for communal interaction and cultural expression, bridging past traditions with contemporary practices.

### Aesthetic Considerations

Architecturally, the project adopts a modern design language characterized by clean lines that contrast with the rugged Icelandic landscape. The use of transparent glazing in conjunction with earth-toned materials symbolizes a harmonious relationship between built forms and natural surroundings. This visual narrative reinforces the project's commitment to celebrating local heritage while embracing innovative design principles.

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The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025: Celebrating Architectural Creativity and Visionary Unbuilt Designs with a Total Prize Fund of €100,000

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Competition organisers

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 is an international architecture competition dedicated to recognizing and celebrating the value of unrealized architectural designs. It invites architects, designers, and students worldwide to submit visionary projects that have not yet been constructed, highlighting the power of ideas and the creativity behind the design process. By focusing on unbuilt work, the competition aims to bring forward concepts that shape the future of architecture and push the boundaries of the profession. 

Participants can compete in three categories based on project scale: Small Wonders (up to 100 m²), Medium Marvels (101–999 m²), and Large Visions (over 1,000 m²). Each category winner will receive €20,000, and additional prizes include honorable mentions, student awards, and a special Best Presentation Award. Winning projects will gain significant international exposure through Buildner’s publicity campaign and a feature article on ArchDaily, providing a unique opportunity to showcase creative ideas to a global audience. 

The Buildner’s Unbuilt Award 2025 encourages entrants to submit any type of unbuilt project, from conceptual visions to detailed designs, celebrating bold innovation without the constraints of realization. Important deadlines: registration closes on October 30, 2025; submissions are due by November 20, 2025; winners will be announced on December 17, 2025.

Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025

Celebrating your unbuilt architecture visions with a €100,000 prize

100,000€ Prize / 2025 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 €
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 30 October 2025

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