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Disrupted Facades and Transparent Geometry in Urban High-Rise Design

Authors:
Corina Dow, Santiago Alvarez
Disrupted Facades and Transparent Geometry in Urban High-Rise Design

Project in-detail

The curtain wall’s disrupted geometry reflects its urban context while integrating transparent and opaque elements, accommodating a mix of office spaces, hotel rooms, and retail functions in downtown Los Angeles.
5 key facts about this project
01
Disrupted curtain wall reflects the dynamic urban landscape.
02
Mullions enhance both structural integrity and aesthetic depth.
03
Varied transparency levels create distinct experiences across spaces.
04
Incorporation of fireproofing measures at every edge enhances safety.
05
Strategic grid projection informs massing and circulation.

The structure located at the intersection of West 1st St. and South Grand Avenue in downtown Los Angeles offers a thoughtful exploration of the curtain wall as both a practical feature and an aesthetic element. Close to Frank Gehry's Disney Concert Hall, the complex includes three distinct high-rises linked by a shared base. The design centers around the concept of a "Disrupted Curtain-Wall," which reinterprets the traditional role of curtain walls in urban settings.

Disrupted Curtain-Wall

This concept challenges standard architectural ideas by positioning the curtain wall as more than just a functional item. Instead, it serves as an essential part of the building's visual identity. By reflecting a distorted view of its surroundings, the façade interacts with the nearby urban landscape. This engagement allows the structure to maintain a unique character while participating in an ongoing conversation with its environment.

Transparency and Opacity

The design skillfully plays with different levels of transparency and opacity across the façades. Various types of glazing are employed to shape how users experience the interior spaces. Public areas feature less opaque glazing that encourages social interaction, while darker, more opaque sections create private spaces. This contrast in transparency regulates light and fosters a welcoming atmosphere inside the building.

Structural Elements

Mullions, or "fins," are important components of the façade. They serve both as structural supports and as visual features that enhance the design. The arrangement of these elements contributes to how light and shadow interact on the building's surfaces. The careful positioning of the mullions adds depth and complexity to the façade, reinforcing its integrity while also offering an engaging visual experience.

Material Considerations

Tempered glass curtain wall panels are a key material in this design, providing strength and clarity. Skylights made from tempered glass allow natural light to penetrate deeper into the building. Fireproofing measures at the edges enhance safety and durability. These material choices support the structural framework while contributing to an overall architectural expression that fits well within the urban setting.

The façade delivers a cohesive visual experience, where the strategic use of shifts and slices creates patterns of light and shadow. This interplay results in a rich architectural presence, drawing attention from passersby and offering a nuanced experience for those within.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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