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Diamond Courtyard Surrounded by Low-Iron Glass and Limestone in a Sustainable Residential Villa

Authors:
Yasmin Helmy, Louna Jalanbo
Diamond Courtyard Surrounded by Low-Iron Glass and Limestone in a Sustainable Residential Villa

Project in-detail

A diamond-shaped courtyard integrates natural ventilation and light within a residential villa constructed of local limestone and low-iron glass, creating a contemporary living space that respects cultural heritage.
5 key facts about this project
01
A diamond-shaped courtyard enhances light distribution throughout the villa.
02
The design incorporates low-iron glass to maximize transparency while reducing glare.
03
Local limestone is used for its thermal efficiency and cultural significance.
04
Adaptive terraces facilitate outdoor living and promote community engagement.
05
Natural ventilation strategies minimize reliance on mechanical cooling systems.

### Project Overview

Located in an area rich in historical significance, the Al-Mirqab villa integrates Emirati cultural elements with contemporary architectural practices. The design theme, inspired by the concept of a mirage, shapes both the aesthetic qualities and functional aspects of the residence, facilitating a modern living experience while honoring traditional values.

### Spatial Strategy

The villa is organized across three distinct levels, each addressing specific residential needs while promoting connectivity with the outdoor environment.

- **Ground Floor**: An open-plan configuration allows for fluid transitions between indoor and outdoor spaces, centered around a diamond-shaped courtyard that serves as a focal point for natural light and ventilation.
- **First Floor**: Designed for privacy, this level contains bedrooms along with a family sitting area, ensuring comfort and seclusion while maintaining a connection to the courtyard below.
- **Second Floor**: Features an expansive open-air terrace that offers views of the surrounding landscape, further enhancing the living experience.

The incorporation of terraces throughout the design reflects the cultural importance of hospitality in Emirati society, encouraging openness and adaptability to communal gatherings.

### Materiality and Sustainability

The material selection for Al-Mirqab emphasizes sustainability and local resource utilization.

- **Limestone**: Sourced from the UAE, this material provides thermal efficiency and a sense of luxury.
- **Net Zero CO2 Concrete**: This material reduces the carbon footprint associated with traditional concrete production, aligning with sustainable construction practices.
- **Low-Iron Reflective Glass**: This glazing option not only enhances aesthetic appeal but also incorporates recycled content, minimizing environmental impact.
- **Local Vegetation**: The landscaping features native plant species, promoting ecological resilience and adaptation to the arid climate.

In addition to traditional aesthetics, these materials establish a dialogue between the villa and its environmental context, reinforcing both ecological responsibility and cultural relevance.

### Innovative Design Features

Al-Mirqab is distinguished by its dynamic architectural form and innovative solutions that reflect cultural significance.

- **Architectural Form**: The stacked and rotated structure presents a striking visual identity, deviating from conventional villa designs in the region.
- **Adaptability**: Interiors are configured to support flexible use, mirroring the Emirati cultural emphasis on hospitality and communal interaction.

Overall, the design prioritizes effective natural ventilation and energy efficiency, incorporating features such as solar panels and a strategically designed courtyard to optimize thermal performance while enhancing occupant comfort.

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MICROHOME 10: Celebrating Small-Scale Living with €100,000 Prize Fund and Kingspan’s Innovation

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Competition organisers

The MICROHOME 10 competition invites participants to submit visionary designs for off-grid, modular microhomes that push the limits of sustainable, small-scale living. Organised by Buildner in partnership with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this tenth edition sets the challenge of designing a dwelling for two people within a maximum floor area of 25 m², encouraging bold solutions adaptable to any urban or rural location. The competition continues Buildner’s mission to foster innovative approaches to compact, energy-efficient housing that can address pressing global challenges.

This year’s edition offers a generous total prize fund of €100,000, including the Kingspan Award for designs that integrate high-performance Kingspan products and the Hapi Homes Award for a project selected for real-world construction. In addition to cash prizes, the winners gain international exposure through Buildner’s media partnerships, publications, and a dedicated MICROHOME magazine, further amplifying their ideas to the wider architectural community.

Key dates for MICROHOME 10 include the closing date for registration on 25 September 2025, the submission deadline on 29 October 2025 (11:59 p.m. London time), and the announcement of winners on 9 December 2025. These milestones ensure participants have clear timelines to develop and present their concepts, with early registration discounts available to support students and emerging designers worldwide.

MICROHOME

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10 ideas COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Final registration deadline 25 September 2025

Enter an open architecture
competition now

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