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Cross-Laminated Timber Structure Embracing Volcanic Context as a Visitor Hub

Authors:
Liu Weinan, Liu Xiaohu
Cross-Laminated Timber Structure Embracing Volcanic Context as a Visitor Hub
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Local volcanic stone and cross-laminated timber create a sustainable visitor hub that enhances the experience of exploring the unique geological landscape of Hverfjall volcano.
5 key facts about this project
01
Local volcanic stone construction enhances thermal performance and visual integration with the landscape.
02
Extensive use of cross-laminated timber panels promotes sustainability and rapid assembly.
03
The bent A-frame design allows for optimal natural light while minimizing environmental impact.
04
Interactive exhibition space educates visitors on the geological significance of Hverfjall.
05
Rainwater harvesting systems support eco-friendly operations and reduce water consumption.

The Hverjall Volcano Coffee Shop project is an architectural design located at the base of Hverfjall volcano in northeastern Iceland, near the town of Myvatn. This establishment serves as a coffee shop and visitor center, catering to tourists who come to explore the volcano and its surrounding area. The project aims to provide a functional gathering space while enhancing visitors’ engagement with the unique geological setting.

Architecture and Functionality

The project embodies a clear intention to integrate with its natural surroundings. It serves as a resting and social point for tourists, offering amenities such as a café and educational exhibition areas. The architectural layout is designed to accommodate approximately 68-80 visitors, providing both indoor and outdoor seating arrangements that maximize views of the landscape.

Key components include a main café area, equipped with large windows and a welcoming interior that enhances the customer experience. The exhibition area is dedicated to informing visitors about the geological and historical significance of Hverfjall, promoting an educational aspect alongside leisure activities. Each space aims to facilitate interaction among visitors while respecting the local environment.

Unique Design Approaches

The design distinguishes itself through its fragmented geometric forms, reflecting the geology of the surrounding area. The choice of materials—local volcanic stone, timber, and steel—supports regional identity and minimizes environmental impact while providing visual and structural harmony.

The use of glass elements increases transparency, allowing natural light to penetrate the interiors and framing the external landscape as a living backdrop. This approach effectively blurs the line between the interior and exterior, encouraging visitors to feel a connection with the natural world.

Sustainability features are integral to the design, including rainwater harvesting systems and energy-efficient materials that help reduce the building's carbon footprint. This emphasis on sustainability underlines the project’s commitment to environmental consciousness while promoting an eco-friendly visitor experience.

In summary, Hverjall Volcano Coffee Shop exemplifies an architecture project that thoughtfully engages with its site, prioritizing functionality and sustainability while offering a unique visitor experience. For more insights into the architectural plans, sections, and design ideas of this project, explore the detailed presentation available.

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The Next House: USA — A Global Call to Reimagine the American Suburb

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Buildner is launching The Next House: USA, a global architecture competition that challenges architects, designers, and thinkers to reimagine the American suburban home for the 21st century. For decades, the suburban house has symbolized comfort and stability, but today it often reflects excess, isolation, and environmental strain. This competition asks: how can the American home evolve to address climate urgency, economic pressures, and shifting social values?

Participants are tasked with designing a prototype home of no more than 1,500 sq ft (≈140 m²) for a household of two adults and one child. The design should be compact yet generous, adaptable, sustainable, affordable, and replicable across diverse U.S. contexts. More than a design exercise, the competition aims to spark a conversation about how homes can support healthier, smarter, and more connected communities.

The total prize fund is $20,000 USD. The final registration deadline is May 20, 2026, and winners will be announced on September 22, 2026. The Next House: USA invites architects, students, and visionaries worldwide to redefine what the American home means today—and what it should mean tomorrow.

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