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Cross-Laminated Timber Modules with Integrated Safety Shelters for Urban Housing

Author:
Chang Yuan Max Hsu
Cross-Laminated Timber Modules with Integrated Safety Shelters for Urban Housing

Project in-detail

Incorporating cross-laminated timber modules and integrated bomb shelters, this urban housing initiative offers a sustainable and secure solution to Kharkiv's pressing housing needs.
5 key facts about this project
01
Incorporates underground bomb shelters for safety in urban environments.
02
Utilizes cross-laminated timber panels for enhanced structural efficiency.
03
Integrates landscaping to promote community interaction and accessibility.
04
Features charred wooden shingles for improved durability and fire resistance.
05
Modular design allows for flexible configurations and adaptability over time.
The project named "In Defiance" is an architectural initiative located in Kharkiv, Ukraine. It focuses on addressing urgent housing needs in a context marked by socio-political challenges. The design proposes a versatile and modular housing system tailored to foster a sense of community while maximizing efficiency. It serves as a response to the pressing demands for affordable, adaptable living spaces amid ongoing infrastructural issues.

The architectural design incorporates a series of prefabricated modular units, emphasizing both functionality and aesthetic coherence. By utilizing local materials, the project aligns with regional architectural vernacular while ensuring durability and sustainability. It effectively combines residential units with community amenities, enhancing living standards and promoting interaction among residents.

Innovative Design Approaches

One of the primary distinguishing features of this project is its modularity. Each housing unit can be customized to suit individual needs while maintaining a cohesive overall structure. This adaptability allows for easy reconfiguration over time, catering to changing family dynamics and demographic shifts. The design incorporates multiple housing typologies, including communal cooking areas and workspaces, fostering collaborative living and facilitating flexible use of space.

Another unique aspect of this project is the incorporation of underground bomb shelters within the structural design. This addresses specific safety concerns prevalent in the region while maximizing the utility of available land. By integrating safety measures directly into the housing framework, the project not only responds to immediate needs but also instills confidence in residents regarding their security.

Functional Aspects of the Project

The project emphasizes sustainable design principles throughout its implementation. It utilizes reinforced concrete and prefabricated panels for structural integrity, while wood and metal enhancements add warmth and modernity to the interiors. The focus on energy efficiency is evident, as passive design strategies are implemented to reduce environmental impact.

Landscaped outdoor areas are strategically designed to serve as common gathering spaces, promoting social interaction among residents. These communal spaces complement the private units, creating a balanced living environment that encourages community integration.

For a comprehensive understanding of the architectural plans, sections, and designs that underpin this project, please explore further details presented in the architectural documentation. This exploration provides valuable insights into innovative architectural ideas and the functional elements that define "In Defiance."
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Enter an open architecture
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Stair
The Architect’s Stair
Take a step and make a statement! Edition #2
Denver Affordable Housing Challenge
Denver Affordable Housing Challenge
Affordable Housing Series 19th Edition
The Architect's 
Chair
The Architect's Chair
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MICROHOME
MICROHOME
100,000 € Prize Fund / Kingpsan Edition #10
Kinderspace
Kinderspace
Architecture for Children’s Development #3
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
Buildner's Unbuilt Award 2025
100,000€ Prize / 2025

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

Competition organisers

The 10th edition of the MICROHOME architecture competition invites architects and designers from around the world to explore the possibilities of compact, sustainable living. Hosted by Buildner in collaboration with Kingspan and Hapi Homes, this special edition challenges participants to design an off-grid, modular microhome for a young professional couple, with a maximum floor area of 25 m². Designs should prioritize innovation, efficiency, and real-world feasibility. 

A total prize fund of 100,000 € will be awarded, including three main prizes, the Kingspan Award, and the Hapi Homes Award, which will grant 15,000 € and lead to the construction of the selected design. The final registration deadline is September 25, 2025, and winners will be announced on Decebmer 9, 2025. For full competition details and submission guidelines, visit microhome.info.

Microhome

Design a new small-scale home concept in the 10th edition of MICROHOME — 100,000 € prize + construction

100,000 € PRIZE FUND / KINGPSAN EDITION #10 IDEAS COMPETITION
Prize 100,000 € + Potential realisation
Eligibility Open to all
Early bird registration deadline 22 May 2025
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